Portál AbcLinuxu, 28. října 2025 12:55
dyť to jakoby máš nakonci toho kroku 7 v přidaným zdrojáčku pythoním ukázaný :O ;D
hele ;D
vtý funkci/callbacku on_message to máš pokaždý v msg.payload ;D
"""
Python MQTT Subscription client
Thomas Varnish (https://github.com/tvarnish), (https://www.instructables.com/member/Tango172)
Written for my Instructable - "How to use MQTT with the Raspberry Pi and ESP8266"
"""
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
# Don't forget to change the variables for the MQTT broker!
mqtt_username = "MQTT Username"
mqtt_password = "MQTT Password"
mqtt_topic = "Your Topic"
mqtt_broker_ip = "Your Broker IP"
client = mqtt.Client()
# Set the username and password for the MQTT client
client.username_pw_set(mqtt_username, mqtt_password)
# These functions handle what happens when the MQTT client connects
# to the broker, and what happens then the topic receives a message
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
# rc is the error code returned when connecting to the broker
print "Connected!", str(rc)
# Once the client has connected to the broker, subscribe to the topic
client.subscribe(mqtt_topic)
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
# This function is called everytime the topic is published to.
# If you want to check each message, and do something depending on
# the content, the code to do this should be run in this function
print "Topic: ", msg.topic + "\nMessage: " + str(msg.payload)
# The message itself is stored in the msg variable
# and details about who sent it are stored in userdata
# Here, we are telling the client which functions are to be run
# on connecting, and on receiving a message
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
# Once everything has been set up, we can (finally) connect to the broker
# 1883 is the listener port that the MQTT broker is using
client.connect(mqtt_broker_ip, 1883)
# Once we have told the client to connect, let the client object run itself
client.loop_forever()
client.disconnect()
dotoho ti jako nechci kecat ale python mi příde vo moc jednoduší než bash ;D
jak jako ta nějaká zpráva má vypadat a do jaký podoby ji jakoby chceš naparsovat?? :O :O
takle ňák?? :O :O
#!/usr/bin/env bash
mosquitto_sub -u uzivatel -P heslo -t topic | while read zprava;
do
echo "mam zpravu: $zprava"
done
koukám žeto je jakoby pro starej python2 :O :O :/ :/
víc novější ukázkovej kód je u dokumentace tý knihovny hele :O ;D
supr ;D
kdybys to eště jakoby chtěl pouštět přes systemd službu tak ve složšce /etc/systemd/system si mužeš vyrobit soubor 'nazev_sluzby.service' a do něj dát text
[Unit] Description=nejaky popis sluzby # vodhaduju ze jako mas primo na tom rpi nainstalovanyho mosquitto brokera # jestli ne tak to mosquitto.service skrtni na vobou radcich Requires=network.target mosquitto.service After=network.target mosquitto.service [Service] ExecStart=/cesta/ke/skriptu/skript.sh Restart=always # uzivatel pod kterym se tamten skript jakoze pousti User=pi [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
pak udělat
sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable nazev_sluzby sudo systemctl start nazev_sluzby
a hotovo jako :D ;D
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