Portál AbcLinuxu, 30. prosince 2025 09:05
30.11.2004 20:44
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
30.11.2004 20:49
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
Module Size Used by sg 38044 0 sr_mod 17060 0 md5 3872 1 ipv6 232352 10 lp 12200 0 snd-seq-midi 8160 0 snd-emu10k1-synth 6816 0 snd-emux-synth 36320 1 snd-emu10k1-synth snd-seq-virmidi 6912 1 snd-emux-synth snd-seq-midi-emul 7776 1 snd-emux-synth snd-seq-oss 31232 0 snd-seq-midi-event 7552 3 snd-seq-midi,snd-seq-virmidi,snd-seq-oss snd-seq 51024 8 snd-seq-midi,snd-emux-synth,\ snd-seq-virmidi,snd-seq-midi-emul,snd-seq-oss,\ snd-seq-midi-event snd-pcm-oss 51812 0 snd-mixer-oss 17952 1 snd-pcm-oss snd-emu10k1 85508 2 snd-emu10k1-synth snd-rawmidi 23616 3 snd-seq-midi,snd-seq-virmidi,snd-emu10k1 snd-pcm 93156 2 snd-pcm-oss,snd-emu10k1 snd-timer 24484 2 snd-seq,snd-pcm snd-seq-device 8008 7 snd-seq-midi,snd-emu10k1-synth,\ snd-emux-synth,snd-seq-oss,snd-seq,snd-emu10k1,snd-rawmidi snd-ac97-codec 58148 1 snd-emu10k1 snd-page-alloc 11972 2 snd-emu10k1,snd-pcm snd-util-mem 4448 2 snd-emux-synth,snd-emu10k1 snd-hwdep 8928 2 snd-emux-synth,snd-emu10k1 snd 52484 18 snd-seq-midi,snd-emux-synth,snd-seq-virmidi,\ snd-seq-oss,snd-seq-midi-event,snd-seq,snd-pcm-oss,snd-mixer-oss,\ snd-emu10k1,snd-rawmidi,snd-pcm,snd-timer,snd-seq-device,\ snd-ac97-codec,snd-util-mem,snd-hwdep soundcore 9248 1 snd ipt_TOS 2240 12 ipt_REJECT 6464 4 ipt_pkttype 1536 4 ipt_LOG 5312 8 ipt_state 1728 11 ip_nat_irc 3984 0 ip_nat_tftp 3248 0 ip_nat_ftp 4592 0 ip_conntrack_irc 71124 1 ip_nat_irc ip_conntrack_tftp 3348 0 ip_conntrack_ftp 71668 1 ip_nat_ftp ipt_multiport 1856 0 ipt_conntrack 2304 0 iptable_filter 2624 1 iptable_mangle 2624 1 iptable_nat 23116 3 ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp ip_conntrack 31152 9 ipt_state,ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp,\ ip_conntrack_irc,ip_conntrack_tftp,ip_conntrack_ftp,\ ipt_conntrack,iptable_nat ip_tables 16704 10 ipt_TOS,ipt_REJECT,ipt_pkttype,\ ipt_LOG,ipt_state,ipt_multiport,ipt_conntrack,iptable_filter,iptable_mangle,\ iptable_nat af_packet 20520 2 hid 53312 0 raw 7616 1 ide-floppy 18752 0 ide-tape 34864 0 ide-cd 40548 0 cdrom 37184 2 sr_mod,ide-cd floppy 59444 0 8139too 23712 0 mii 4992 1 8139too ne2k-pci 8992 0 8390 9536 1 ne2k-pci ohci1394 33956 0 ieee1394 287856 1 ohci1394 nls_cp852 4736 1 vfat 13760 1 fat 45120 1 vfat nls_iso8859-2 4480 3 ntfs 85932 2 supermount 37876 1 ppa 12296 0 parport_pc 32832 0 imm 12360 0 scsi_mod 114744 4 sg,sr_mod,ppa,imm parport 38952 4 lp,ppa,parport_pc,imm usblp 12256 0 ehci-hcd 24196 0 ohci-hcd 18692 0 usbcore 99132 6 hid,usblp,ehci-hcd,ohci-hcd rtc 11576 0 ext3 110376 2 jbd 54328 1 ext3a tady po:
Module Size Used by sg 38044 0 sr_mod 17060 0 md5 3872 1 ipv6 232352 10 lp 12200 0 snd-seq-midi 8160 0 snd-emu10k1-synth 6816 0 snd-emux-synth 36320 1 snd-emu10k1-synth snd-seq-virmidi 6912 1 snd-emux-synth snd-seq-midi-emul 7776 1 snd-emux-synth snd-seq-oss 31232 0 snd-seq-midi-event 7552 3 snd-seq-midi,snd-seq-virmidi,snd-seq-oss snd-seq 51024 8 snd-seq-midi,snd-emux-synth,\ snd-seq-virmidi,snd-seq-midi-emul,snd-seq-oss,\ snd-seq-midi-event snd-pcm-oss 51812 0 snd-mixer-oss 17952 2 snd-pcm-oss snd-emu10k1 85508 4 snd-emu10k1-synth snd-rawmidi 23616 3 snd-seq-midi,snd-seq-virmidi,snd-emu10k1 snd-pcm 93156 2 snd-pcm-oss,snd-emu10k1 snd-timer 24484 2 snd-seq,snd-pcm snd-seq-device 8008 7 snd-seq-midi,snd-emu10k1-synth,\ snd-emux-synth,snd-seq-oss,snd-seq,snd-emu10k1,snd-rawmidi snd-ac97-codec 58148 1 snd-emu10k1 snd-page-alloc 11972 2 snd-emu10k1,snd-pcm snd-util-mem 4448 2 snd-emux-synth,snd-emu10k1 snd-hwdep 8928 2 snd-emux-synth,snd-emu10k1 snd 52484 20 snd-seq-midi,snd-emux-synth,\ snd-seq-virmidi,snd-seq-oss,snd-seq-midi-event,\ snd-seq,snd-pcm-oss,snd-mixer-oss,snd-emu10k1,\ snd-rawmidi,snd-pcm,snd-timer,snd-seq-device,\ snd-ac97-codec,snd-util-mem,snd-hwdep soundcore 9248 2 snd ipt_TOS 2240 12 ipt_REJECT 6464 4 ipt_pkttype 1536 4 ipt_LOG 5312 8 ipt_state 1728 11 ip_nat_irc 3984 0 ip_nat_tftp 3248 0 ip_nat_ftp 4592 0 ip_conntrack_irc 71124 1 ip_nat_irc ip_conntrack_tftp 3348 0 ip_conntrack_ftp 71668 1 ip_nat_ftp ipt_multiport 1856 0 ipt_conntrack 2304 0 iptable_filter 2624 1 iptable_mangle 2624 1 iptable_nat 23116 3 ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp ip_conntrack 31152 9 ipt_state,ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp,\ ip_conntrack_irc,ip_conntrack_tftp,ip_conntrack_ftp,\ ipt_conntrack,iptable_nat ip_tables 16704 10 ipt_TOS,ipt_REJECT,ipt_pkttype,ipt_LOG,\ ipt_state,ipt_multiport,ipt_conntrack,iptable_filter,\ iptable_mangle,iptable_nat af_packet 20520 2 hid 53312 0 raw 7616 1 ide-floppy 18752 0 ide-tape 34864 0 ide-cd 40548 0 cdrom 37184 2 sr_mod,ide-cd floppy 59444 0 8139too 23712 0 mii 4992 1 8139too ne2k-pci 8992 0 8390 9536 1 ne2k-pci ohci1394 33956 0 ieee1394 287856 1 ohci1394 nls_cp852 4736 1 vfat 13760 1 fat 45120 1 vfat nls_iso8859-2 4480 3 ntfs 85932 2 supermount 37876 1 ppa 12296 0 parport_pc 32832 0 imm 12360 0 scsi_mod 114744 4 sg,sr_mod,ppa,imm parport 38952 4 lp,ppa,parport_pc,imm usblp 12256 0 ehci-hcd 24196 0 ohci-hcd 18692 0 usbcore 99132 6 hid,usblp,ehci-hcd,ohci-hcd rtc 11576 0 ext3 110376 2 jbd 54328 1 ext3
30.11.2004 20:54
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
30.11.2004 21:00
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
30.11.2004 21:09
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
alsactl restore, protoze na to asi autori klikadel zapomneli. Pri vypinani systemu je potreba provest alsactl store, treba nekdo ze stastnych uzivatelu tohoto skvostu mezi distribucemi poradi kam... :/
30.11.2004 21:27
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
1.12.2004 23:20
DjAARA | skóre: 32
| Praha|Náklo|Olomouc
#!/bin/bash
#
# /etc/init.d/alsa This shell script takes care of starting and stopping
# ALSA sound driver.
#
# This script requires /usr/sbin/alsactl and /usr/bin/aconnect programs
# from the alsa-utils package.
#
# Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela
#
# Slightly modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Wichert Akkerman.
# Masato Taruishi.
#
# Slightly modified for Linux-Mandrake by Chmouel Boudjnah
#
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
#daemon
#
# chkconfig: 2345 17 70
# description: This shell script launch the alsa sound system on your
# system.
. /etc/init.d/functions
PKLVL=$(cut -f1 /proc/sys/kernel/printk)
sysctl -n -w kernel.printk=0
alsactl=/usr/sbin/alsactl
aconnect=/usr/bin/aconnect
[[ ! -f /usr/share/alsa/alsa-utils ]] && exit 0
[[ -e /etc/sysconfig/alsa ]] && . /etc/sysconfig/alsa
. /usr/share/alsa/alsa-utils
function start() {
found_driver="false"
gprintf "Starting ALSA version %s:" "$alsa_version"
# First load the ALSA common driver and check whether devfs properly
# can be available when the working kernel has devfs support.
/sbin/modprobe snd
if [ ! -e /dev/snd ]; then
if [ -d /proc/asound/dev ]; then
# you are using the kernel without devfs so simply create
# symlink
ln -s /proc/asound/dev /dev/snd
else
# you are using the kernel with devfs but disabling devfs.
/sbin/modprobe -r snd
exit 0
fi
fi
/sbin/modprobe -c | awk '/^((alias)|(probe)) +(sound|snd)-(slot|card)-[0-9]/ {print $3}' | ( \
while read line; do
[[ $line != snd-* ]] && continue
found_driver="found"
desc=`echo $line | cut -d- -f 2`
if /sbin/modprobe $line >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -n " $desc"
found_driver="detect"
else
echo -n " ($desc)"
fi
done
case $found_driver in
detect)
echo -n "."
success;echo
;;
false)
if [ $alsa_version = "none" ]; then
gprintf " no driver installed.";
failure;echo
exit 1
else
gprintf " no sound cards defined.";
failure;echo
exit 1
fi
;;
found)
success;echo
exit 1
;;
esac
) || exit 0
#
# Enabling sound devices for alsactl.
get_sound_devs
enable_sound_devs
# restore driver settings
#
if [ -x $alsactl ]; then
gprintf "Doing alsactl to restore mixer settings..."
$alsactl restore >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
success;echo
fi
}
function startoss() {
[ "$startosslayer" = true ] &&
for i in mixer pcm seq ; do /sbin/modprobe snd-${i}-oss >/dev/null 2>&1 ; done
}
function detect_stop() {
#
# remove all sound modules
#
clean=0
modprobe -r snd-seq-oss
modprobe -r snd-pcm-oss
modprobe -r snd-mixer-oss
/sbin/lsmod | grep -E "^snd" | ( while read line; do \
/sbin/rmmod `echo $line | cut -d ' ' -f 1` >/dev/null 2>&1 || clean=1; \
done
# remove the 2.2 soundcore module (if possible)
/sbin/rmmod soundcore >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
/sbin/rmmod gameport 2> /dev/null || true
if [ $clean = 1 ]; then
exit 1
fi
)
if [ $? = 1 ]; then
return 1
fi
}
function stop() {
#
# store driver settings
#
if [ -x $alsactl ]; then
gprintf "Doing alsactl to store mixer settings..."
$alsactl store >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
sleep 1
success;echo
fi
gprintf "Shutting down ALSA sound driver (version %s): " "$alsa_version"
# Make sure that no devices are opened while
# we are killing the procs that have devices open
get_sound_devs
get_sound_devs_proc
disable_sound_devs
#chmod 000 $sound_devs_proc As of drivers 0.5.8a these permissions can't be changed
if [ "$ALSA_KILL_MODE" = "force" ]; then
kill_procs_using_sound_devs
#
# remove all sequencer connections if any
#
if [ -f /proc/asound/seq/clients -a -x $aconnect ]; then
$aconnect --removeall
fi
else
get_procs_using_sound_devs
if [ -n "$procs_using_sound_devs" ]; then
gprintf "no. (sound is being used by pid %s)" "$procs_using_sound_devs)"
chmod 660 $sound_devs_dev
failure;echo
exit 0
fi
fi
#
# remove all sound modules
#
detect_stop
enable_sound_devs
#chmod 600 $sound_devs_proc As of drivers 0.5.8a these permissions can't be changed
if [ ! -f /dev/.devfsd ] && [ -L /dev/snd ]; then
rm -f /dev/snd
fi
}
function detect_start() {
#
# run only detect module
#
/sbin/modprobe snd-detect >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
}
# Initialize some variables.
get_alsa_version
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
# Start driver.
if [ ! -d /proc/asound ]; then
if /sbin/modprobe -c | egrep -qs "^alias( |\t)+(snd|sound)-(card|slot)-[0-9]( |\t)+snd-";then
start && startoss
touch /var/lock/subsys/alsa
fi
else
if [ -f /proc/asound/detect ]; then
gprintf "Shutting down ALSA sound detect module (version %s): " "$alsa_version"
detect_stop
success;echo
start && startoss
touch /var/lock/subsys/alsa
else
gprintf "ALSA driver (version %s) is already running." "$alsa_version"
echo
fi
fi
;;
stop)
# Stop daemons.
if [ -d /proc/asound ]; then
if [ -f /proc/asound/detect ]; then
detect_stop
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/alsa
else
if stop; then
success;echo
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/alsa
else
failure;echo
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/alsa
fi
fi
else
gprintf "ALSA driver isn't running."
echo
fi
;;
status)
if egrep -q '(sparcaudio|sound)' /proc/devices;then
gprintf "Sound loaded"
echo
fi
;;
force-stop)
ALSA_KILL_MODE="force" $0 stop
;;
condrestart)
if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/alsa ];then
$0 stop && $0 $start
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop && $0 start
;;
force-reload)
ALSA_KILL_MODE="force" $0 restart
;;
force-restart)
ALSA_KILL_MODE="force" $0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: %s\n" "$(basename $0) {start|stop|restart|force-reload|force-stop|force-restart}"
exit 1
esac
sysctl -n -w kernel.printk=$PKLVL
exit 0
a zde je kod sound:
#!/bin/sh
# (c) MandrakeSoft, Chmouel Boudjnah
# $Id: sound.init,v 1.15 2003/09/18 09:10:11 tvignaud Exp $
#
# sound: This shell script launch the sound on your system.
#
# chkconfig: 2345 18 69
# description: This shell script launch the sound on your system.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
PKLVL=$(cut -f1 /proc/sys/kernel/printk)
sysctl -n -w kernel.printk=0
function start_mixer () {
# ALSA
if [ -d /proc/asound ] && [ -x /usr/sbin/alsactl ]; then
# is ALSA already configured ?
if [[ ! -r /etc/asound.state ]]; then
# provide decent default sound level for alsa drivers
if [ -d /proc/asound ] && [ -x /usr/sbin/alsactl ];then
MIXER_SETTINGS=/root/tmp/asound.state_tmp
alsactl -f $MIXER_SETTINGS store
# set some sane default volume and unmute needed channels:
/etc/rc.d/rc.alsa_default $MIXER_SETTINGS
action "Setting mixer settings" alsactl -f $MIXER_SETTINGS restore
rm -f $MIXER_SETTINGS
return 0
fi
# if we've not alsa-utils, we'll fallback on OSS initialization below
else
# Not first boot:
# Done by alsa service but only if sound service is not
# enabled (hance this code path).
# We'll merge in back aksa service once mdk9.2 is released.
# [but we'll still handle both aumix & alsactl in order
# to manage packages removing / driver switch]
action "Loading mixer settings" /usr/sbin/alsactl restore
return 0
fi
fi
# OSS
if egrep -q '(sparcaudio|sound)' /proc/devices 2>/dev/null && \
[ "$retval" -eq 0 ] && [ -x /usr/bin/aumix ];then
if [ ! -r /etc/.aumixrc ];then
action "Setting mixer settings" /usr/bin/aumix -v80 -w80 -c80
else
action "Loading mixer settings" /usr/bin/aumix -f /etc/.aumixrc -L
fi
fi
}
function stop_mixer () {
if [ -d /proc/asound ] && [ -x /usr/sbin/alsactl ];then
# done by alsa service (to merge back after mdk9.2 release)
#action "Saving mixer settings" /usr/sbin/alsactl store
return 0;
fi
if egrep -q '(sparcaudio|sound)' /proc/devices 2>/dev/null && [ -x /usr/bin/aumix ];then
action "Saving mixer settings" /usr/bin/aumix -f /etc/.aumixrc -S
fi
}
function module () {
opt=""
phrase=$1
alias=$2
[ -n "$3" ] && opt="-r"
module=`/sbin/modprobe -c | egrep -s "^alias( |\t)+"$alias"( |\t)+" | awk '{ print $3 }'`
if [ -n "$module" ] && [ "$module" != "off" ];then
action "$phrase ($module)" modprobe "$opt" $module
return $?
fi
}
case $1 in
start)
retval=0
if [ ! -d /proc/asound ];then
module "Loading sound module" sound || retval=1
/sbin/modprobe -c | awk '/^((alias)|(probe)) +sound-slot-[0-9]/ {print $2}' | ( \
while read line; do
[[ $line = snd-card-* ]] && continue #we do it via alsa script
module "Loading sound module" $line || retval=1
done
)
module "Loading midi module" midi
fi
start_mixer;
touch /var/lock/subsys/sound
;;
stop)
# i should have the same semantic of alsa script than oss script,
# but i do not 
, patches welcome.
stop_mixer;
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/sound
;;
status)
if egrep -q '(sparcaudio|sound)' /proc/devices;then
gprintf "Sound loaded"
echo
fi
;;
reload)
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: %s\n" "$(basename $0) {start|stop|restart|status}"
exit 0
esac
sysctl -n -w kernel.printk=$PKLVL
exit 0
Znovu nainstalujte aktualni zdrojaky jadra a jadro prekompilujte.
Startuji ALSA 1.0.6 snd-intel(8x0) [OK]
nahrávám nastavení mixéru /usr/sbin/alsactl: load state 1139: No soundcards found... [SELHALO]jakmile se prihlasim do uctu zvuk nehraje, pokud spustim alsaconf, nebo /usr/sbin/alsactl restore zvuk opet zacne fungovat...! neznamena to nejaky konflikt zarizeni, muzete mi prosim poradit?
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