Portál AbcLinuxu, 12. května 2025 05:36
Jde o to, že ačkoliv mám /var zaplněné z nějakých 60%, tak uzly jsou již plné Můžete mi prosím poradit jak co nejlépe tento problém vyřešit? Tedy jak vyčistit i uzly? Jedu na debian lenny.
Děkuji za rady
12.7.2012 00:03
mess | skóre: 43
| blog: bordel
| Háj ve Slezsku - Smolkov
Posílám ukázku seznamu.
./etc/dnscache/log/supervise/lock ./etc/dnscache/log/main/lock ./etc/dnscache/log/main/state ./etc/dnscache/log/status ./etc/dnscache/root/ip/127.0.0.1 ./etc/dnscache/root/ip/10 ./etc/.pwd.lock ./var/spool/postfix/public/showq ./var/spool/postfix/public/cleanup ./var/spool/postfix/public/pickup ./var/spool/postfix/public/flush ./var/spool/postfix/public/qmgr ./var/spool/postfix/dev/log ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.bounce ./var/spool/postfix/pid/inet.smtp ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.retry ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.virtual ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.smtp ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.trace ./var/spool/postfix/pid/inet.127.0.0.1:10025 ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.defer ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.flush ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.amavis ./var/spool/postfix/pid/unix.cleanup ./var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd/mux ./var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd/mux.accept ./var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd/cache.flock ./var/spool/postfix/private/error ./var/spool/postfix/private/tlsmgr ./var/spool/postfix/private/virtual ./var/spool/postfix/private/bounce ./var/spool/postfix/private/anvil ./var/spool/postfix/private/bsmtp ./var/spool/postfix/private/ifmail ./var/spool/postfix/private/scalemail-backend ./var/spool/postfix/private/uucp ./var/spool/postfix/private/amavis ./var/spool/postfix/private/defer ./var/spool/postfix/private/trace ./var/spool/postfix/private/proxywrite ./var/spool/postfix/private/rewrite ./var/spool/postfix/private/retry ./var/spool/postfix/private/discard ./var/spool/postfix/private/smtp ./var/spool/postfix/private/mailman ./var/spool/postfix/private/relay ./var/spool/postfix/private/verify ./var/spool/postfix/private/lmtp ./var/spool/postfix/private/scache ./var/spool/postfix/private/proxymap ./var/spool/postfix/private/local ./var/spool/postfix/private/maildrop ./var/log/btmp ./var/log/boot ./var/log/fontconfig.log ./var/log/auth.log.1 ./var/log/mail.log.1 ./var/log/mysql.log ./var/log/mysql.err ./var/log/btmp.1 ./var/log/dbconfig-common/dbc.log ./var/log/mail.err.1 ./var/log/kern.log.1 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.103.21.202 ./var/log/samba/log.momerdadd ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_92.4.122.164 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_201.51.197.54 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_189.12.164.80 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_87.175.75.86 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.187.208.116 ./var/log/samba/log.wb-BUILTIN ./var/log/samba/log.winbindd-idmap ./var/log/samba/log.haso ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_189.104.243.39 ./var/log/samba/log.jh-pc ./var/log/samba/log.0.0.0.0 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_124.104.153.156 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.22.48.198 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_91.115.233.108 ./var/log/samba/log.lqpxf2isqgev1bgk ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_91.64.169.255 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_92.72.223.98 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_95.221.140.186 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_114.24.4.58 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_10.0.0.11 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_114.39.178.238 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_201.51.193.225 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_95.24.110.214 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.17.140.111 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_89.230.169.8 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_87.228.110.224 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_201.19.201.30 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.155.60.7 ./var/log/samba/log.jcthc ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.162.176.201 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_212.96.222.184 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_115.132.155.42 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.226.227.254 ./var/log/samba/log.bazhul ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_88.175.1.74 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_95.24.238.225 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_82.51.43.180 ./var/log/samba/log.wb-SERVER1 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_60.42.131.76 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_87.11.27.230 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_190.51.237.93 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_10.0.0.2 ./var/log/samba/log.__ffff_201.22.56.178 ./var/log/samba/log.pc8 ./var/log/faillog ./var/log/clamav/clamav.log.1 ./var/log/clamav/freshclam.log.1 ./var/log/syslog.1 ./var/log/proftpd/proftpd.log.0 ./var/log/proftpd/xferreport ./var/log/proftpd/xferreport.0 ./var/log/proftpd/xferlog.0 ./var/log/proftpd/controls.log.0 ./var/log/proftpd/controls.log ./var/log/proftpd/xferlog ./var/log/mail.warn.1 ./var/log/debug.1 ./var/log/pycentral.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/dietni-krabicky.cz-rewrite.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/hoteluloubu.cz-acces.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/webmail.halva.org-acces.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/emboutique.cz-access.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/emboutique.cz-rewrite.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/cateringprovas.cz.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/halva.org-rewrite.log ./var/log/apache2/sites/cateringprovas.cz-acces.log ./var/log/apache2/error.log.1 ./var/log/apache2/other_vhosts_access.log.1 ./var/log/apache2/access.log.1 ./var/log/dpkg.log.1 ./var/log/aptitude ./var/log/daemon.log.1 ./var/log/news/news.crit ./var/log/news/news.err ./var/log/news/news.notice ./var/log/lpr.log.1 ./var/log/installer/hardware-summary ./var/log/installer/partman ./var/log/installer/syslog ./var/log/installer/cdebconf/questions.dat ./var/log/installer/cdebconf/templates.dat ./var/log/installer/lsb-release ./var/log/installer/status ./var/log/wtmp.1 ./var/log/user.log.1 ./var/log/mail.info.1 ./var/log/messages.1 ./var/run/acpid.socket ./var/run/amavis/amavisd.lock ./var/run/samba/winbindd_privileged/pipe ./var/run/clamav/clamd.ctl ./var/run/proftpd/proftpd.sock ./var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket ./var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock ./var/run/crond.reboot ./var/run/courier/imapd.pid.lock ./var/run/courier/authdaemon/pid.lock ./var/run/courier/authdaemon/socket ./var/run/courier/pop3d.pid.lock ./var/run/courier/imapd-ssl.pid.lock ./var/lib/dpkg/lock ./var/lib/dpkg/info/libnl1.list ./var/lib/dpkg/triggers/Lock ./var/lib/dpkg/triggers/Unincorp ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/event.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/servers.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/procs_priv.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/plugin.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/columns_priv.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/time_zone_transition.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/time_zone_name.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/tables_priv.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/time_zone.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/func.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/slow_log.CSV ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/host.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/general_log.CSV ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mysql/proc.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/mail/transport.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/debian-5.0.flag ./var/lib/mysql/ftp/ftpquotatallies.MYD ./var/lib/mysql/debian-5.1.flag ./var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType/fonts.alias ./var/lib/dhcp3/dhclient.leases ./var/lib/amavis/tmp/G2dnGA ./var/lib/amavis/amavisd.sock ./var/lib/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php ./var/lib/squirrelmail/data/halva-jr@3studne.cz.abook ./var/lib/squirrelmail/data/zkouska@3studne.cz.abook ./var/lib/deborphan/keep ./var/lib/apt/lists/lock ./var/lib/ucf/registry.4 ./var/lib/denyhosts/suspicious-logins ./var/cache/apache2/reload ./var/cache/apt/archives/lock ./home/halva/.aptitude/config ./usr/share/reportbug/reportbuglib/__init__.py
12.7.2012 01:01
mess | skóre: 43
| blog: bordel
| Háj ve Slezsku - Smolkov
Tak teď ještě ke všemu řeším problém s databází
16.7.2012 15:05
Heron | skóre: 53
| blog: root_at_heron
| Olomouc
Ne, ani nulové soubory (ty afaik inode nesežerou, jsou jen v directory entry) ani log soubory takové množství (na rozumně malém /var to budou miliony) neudělají. Jestli je tam poštovní server, tak bych to tipoval na zaplnění právě poštou.
Smazání prázdných souborů z /var byla pěkná kravina. To tomu systému jen ublíží.
Dej sem výpis df -iT, ať víme, s čím máme tu čest.
V zásadě jsou dvě možnosti, jak z toho ven. Buď něco smazat, nebo natáhnout ten FS. Pokud je tam ext3, tak by mohlo lehce pomoci fsck.ext3 -df, ale zázraky od toho nelze čekat.
Pokud je tam 60% zabraného místa, tak to vypadá, že průměrná velikost souborů je přibližně 2x menší, než počet inode. U ext3 je defaultem dělat počet inode na velikost disku / 8kB, tedy lze počítat se soubory délky cca 4kB. Typický email.
Potom by šel též udělat nový fs s větším počtem inode a ty maily tam přesunout a ušetřit tak místo na disku /var.
#!/bin/bash
LIST=`ls -1`
for i in $LIST; do
echo $i
find $i -printf "%i\n" | sort -u | wc -l
done
17.7.2012 01:46
Jardík | skóre: 40
| blog: jarda_bloguje
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