Portál AbcLinuxu, 13. května 2025 21:40
Intel potvrdil bezpečnostní chybu CVE-2020-0543 ve svých procesorech. Pojmenoval ji SRBDS - Special Register Buffer Data Sampling. Výzkumníci z VUSec (Systems and Network Security Group at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) ji pojmenovali CrossTalk. Ukázka zneužití na YouTube. Detaily související s Linuxem v souboru special-register-buffer-data-sampling.rst.
Tiskni
Sdílej:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/
a kolik z nich jsou jiné než "Not affected"? Já mám$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1 Mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 Mitigation: Full AMD retpoline, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/itlb_multihit KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/l1tf Mitigation: PTE Inversion; VMX: conditional cache flushes, SMT vulnerable /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mds Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT vulnerable /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown Mitigation: PTI /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1 Mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 Mitigation: Full generic retpoline, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP: conditional, RSB filling /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT vulnerable
ls /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/ |wc -l
8
cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/*
Not affected
Not affected
Not affected
Not affected
Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp
Mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Mitigation: Full AMD retpoline, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling
Not affected
uname -a
Linux ....PC-SUSE 5.7.1-2.gc4df4ce-default #1 SMP Mon Jun 8 12:06:34 UTC 2020 (c4df4ce) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/* Not affected Not affected Not affected Not affected Not affected Not affected Not affected Not affected
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:cpu_vuln_whitelist[]
itlb_multihit:Not affected l1tf:Not affected mds:Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT disabled meltdown:Mitigation: PTI spec_store_bypass:Not affected spectre_v1:Mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization spectre_v2:Mitigation: Full generic retpoline, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling tsx_async_abort:Not affected
$ grep ^ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/* | cut -d/ -f7 itlb_multihit:Not affected l1tf:Not affected mds:Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT disabled meltdown:Mitigation: PTI spec_store_bypass:Not affected spectre_v1:Mitigation: usercopy spectre_v2:Mitigation: Full generic retpoline, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling tsx_async_abort:Not affected
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