Byla vydána nová verze 9.20 z Debianu vycházející linuxové distribuce DietPi pro (nejenom) jednodeskové počítače. Přehled novinek v poznámkách k vydání. Vypíchnout lze například nový balíček RustDesk Server pro vzdálený přístup.
Jonathan Thomas oznámil vydání nové verze 3.4.0 video editoru OpenShot (Wikipedie). Představení novinek také na YouTube. Zdrojové kódy OpenShotu jsou k dispozici na GitHubu. Ke stažení je i balíček ve formátu AppImage. Stačí jej stáhnout, nastavit právo na spouštění a spustit.
Byla vydána nová verze 1.6 otevřeného, licenčními poplatky nezatíženého, univerzálního ztrátového formátu komprese zvuku Opus (Wikipedie) a jeho referenční implementace libopus. Podrobnosti na demo stránce.
Vojtěch Polášek představil Vojtux, tj. linuxovou distribuci pro zrakově postižené uživatele. Vychází ze spinu Fedory 43 s desktopovým prostředím MATE. Konečným cílem je, aby žádný Vojtux nebyl potřeba a požadovaná vylepšení se dostala do upstreamu.
Byla vydána (Mastodon, 𝕏) druhá RC verze GIMPu 3.2. Přehled novinek v oznámení o vydání. Podrobně v souboru NEWS na GitLabu.
Nové číslo časopisu Raspberry Pi zdarma ke čtení: Raspberry Pi Official Magazine 160 (pdf).
Izrael od února zakáže dětem používat v prostorách základních škol mobilní telefony. Podle agentury AFP to uvedlo izraelské ministerstvo školství, které zdůraznilo negativní dopady, které na žactvo používání telefonů má. Izrael se tímto krokem přidává k rostoucímu počtu zemí, které dětem ve vzdělávacích zařízeních přístup k telefonům omezují.
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… více »Byl oznámen program a spuštěna registrace na konferenci Prague PostgreSQL Developer Day 2026. Konference se koná 27. a 28. ledna a bude mít tři tracky s 18 přednáškami a jeden den workshopů.
Na webu československého síťařského setkání CSNOG 2026 je vyvěšený program, registrace a další informace k akci. CSNOG 2026 se uskuteční 21. a 22. ledna příštího roku a bude se i tentokrát konat ve Zlíně. Přednášky, kterých bude více než 30, budou opět rozdělené do tří bloků - správa sítí, legislativa a regulace a akademické projekty. Počet míst je omezený, proto kdo má zájem, měl by se registrovat co nejdříve.
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:0 classid 1:1 htb rate 512kbituzivatel:
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:11 htb rate 32kbit ceil 512kbitco se stane nebo spise uz se stalo, ze dojdu k tomu ze mam vice nez deset uzivatelu???
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:20 htb rate 32kbit ceil 512kbitkdyz tam je 1:20 tak my to nejak nefunguje jak to mam pocitat dal???
Kazdopadne jsem pro nekoho delal modifikaci pro max. 255 uzivatelu. Ta se ale nekam ztratila. Mozna bych to vymyslel znova, pokud vam staci tech 255...
Kdyztak se prosim ozvete...
Handle se skládá ze dvou šestnáctibitových čísel, která se zapisují v šestnáctkové soustavě. Ale jak už zde někdo podotkl, i 1:20 musí bez problémů fungovat. Pokud ne, problém je někde jinde.
tc qdisc del dev eth0 root tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1:0 htb tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:0 classid 1:1 htb rate 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:12 htb rate 32kbit ceil 128kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:13 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:14 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:15 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:16 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:17 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:18 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:19 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:20 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:21 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:22 htb rate 32kbit ceil 600kbit tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:12 handle 12:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:13 handle 13:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:14 handle 14:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:15 handle 15:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:16 handle 16:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:17 handle 17:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:18 handle 18:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:19 handle 19:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:20 handle 20:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:21 handle 21:0 sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:21 handle 22:0 sfq perturb 10 iptables -t mangle -F FORWARD iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -j MARK --set-mark 11 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.2 -j MARK --set-mark 1 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.3 -j MARK --set-mark 2 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.4 -j MARK --set-mark 3 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.5 -j MARK --set-mark 4 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.6 -j MARK --set-mark 5 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.7 -j MARK --set-mark 6 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.8 -j MARK --set-mark 7 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.9 -j MARK --set-mark 8 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.10 -j MARK --set-mark 9 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.11 -j MARK --set-mark 10 iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.12 -j MARK --set-mark 11 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 1 fw flowid 1:12 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 2 fw flowid 1:13 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 3 fw flowid 1:14 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 4 fw flowid 1:15 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 5 fw flowid 1:16 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 6 fw flowid 1:17 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 7 fw flowid 1:18 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 8 fw flowid 1:19 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 9 fw flowid 1:20 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 10 fw flowid 1:21 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 11 fw flowid 1:22
illegal ceil illegal classid illegal perturb bad mark value 1 az 11vypisuje to nekolika nasobne tyto chyby ja uz nevim Jeste mne napadlo fungovalo by to i tak nejak?? tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:0 classid 1:1 htb rate 600kbit tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:0 classid 1:2 htb rate 600kbit a tak nejak udelat skupiny? jinak uz vazne nevim jak resit
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
Illegal "ceil"
Usage: ... qdisc add ... htb [default N] [r2q N]
default minor id of class to which unclassified packets are sent {0}
r2q DRR quantums are computed as rate in Bps/r2q {10}
debug string of 16 numbers each 0-3 {0}
... class add ... htb rate R1 burst B1 [prio P] [slot S] [pslot PS]
[ceil R2] [cburst B2] [mtu MTU] [quantum Q]
rate rate allocated to this class (class can still borrow)
burst max bytes burst which can be accumulated during idle period {computed}
ceil definite upper class rate (no borrows) {rate}
cburst burst but for ceil {computed}
mtu max packet size we create rate map for {1600}
prio priority of leaf; lower are served first {0}
quantum how much bytes to serve from leaf at once {use r2q}
TC HTB version 3.3
: command not found
: command not found
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
Illegal "perturb"
: command not found
: command not found
iptables: No chain/target/match by that name
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `11
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `1
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `2
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `3
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `4
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `5
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `6
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `7
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `8
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `9
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `10
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
'ptables v1.2.9: Bad MARK value `11
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
: command not found
: command not found
: command not found
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
Illegal "classid"
: command not found
: command not found
: command not found
: command not found
hmmm a co sa tim??
#!/bin/bash -x?? nevim jsem dost LAma . jinak ten script sppoustim timto zpusobem : mam script htb , ale pred tim jsi zneho delam spustitelny script : chmod +x htb a pak ho proste spustim timto prikazem ./htb do ted vse fungoalo takze jak dale??
#!/bin/sh #set -v /qos_ukazka/R/bin/tc qdisc del dev eth0 root /qos_ukazka/R/bin/tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 9999 # vsechno /qos_ukazka/R/bin/tc class add dev eth0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 5000kbps ceil 5000kbps ................atd.......... .nemam snad tučnáci pravdu?
zcela jiste je to jina verze tc nez mas ty...
je to prevzate z docum.org a ten manik si to urcite kompiloval sam, takze kdovi jestli ten skript bez meho binarniho tc funguje, stahni a uvidis-virus by tam byt nemel
co konkretne se ti nezda? spatna syntaxe? neco chybi? prebiva?
treba kdyz das po rebootu:
tc qdisc del dev eth0 root
tak ti tc vypise:
RTNETLINK answers: No such file or directory
coz neznamena chybu, ale upozorneni, ze neni co mazat
Tiskni
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