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9.3.2019 10:12 Petr Fiedler | skóre: 35 | blog: Poradna
Rozbalit Rozbalit vše Re: Oprava disků

No dívej, já jsem včera spustil badblocks (bez uložení výpisu do souboru) a celé se to opakovalo 4x. Když to najíždělo na 5 cyklus, tak jsem to přerušil. Nicméně, (0,0,0 chyb). Pamatuji si, že jsem před 6 lety po zjištění problému spoustil na Windows XP program HD Tune, který disk sektor po sektoru zkontroloval.

Je možné, že už tenkrát disk přemapoval ty vadné sektory a proto je teď badblocks nenachází?
Co teď? Můžu na ten disk běžným způsobem z pokusných důvodů nainstalovat systém, nebo před tím mám ještě něco udělat?

~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdc
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.15.0-46-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar SE Serial ATA
Device Model:     WDC WD2000JS-55NCB1
Serial Number:    WD-WMANR1083272
Firmware Version: 10.02E01
User Capacity:    200 048 565 760 bytes [200 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated)
Local Time is:    Sat Mar  9 10:04:09 2019 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x84)	Offline data collection activity
					was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		( 6300) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (  74) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   6) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x103f)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   216   185   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       4200
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   094   094   000    Old_age   Always       -       6553
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   071   071   000    Old_age   Always       -       21201
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age   Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   098   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       2549
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   064   034   045    Old_age   Always   In_the_past 36
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   114   084   000    Old_age   Always       -       36
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       8
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       11
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0009   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 2540 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
	CR = Command Register [HEX]
	FR = Features Register [HEX]
	SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
	SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
	CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
	CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
	DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
	DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
	ER = Error register [HEX]
	ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 2540 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 21181 hours (882 days + 13 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  01 51 01 c0 e1 6f e0  Error: AMNF at LBA = 0x006fe1c0 = 7332288

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 01 c0 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:29.025  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 01 bf e1 6f 02 00      00:13:27.164  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 80 cf a4 0b 00      00:13:27.153  READ DMA EXT
  42 00 02 c5 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:25.294  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:25.294  READ DMA EXT

Error 2539 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 21181 hours (882 days + 13 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  01 51 02 c5 e1 6f e0  Error: AMNF at LBA = 0x006fe1c5 = 7332293

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 02 c5 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:25.294  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:25.294  READ DMA EXT
  42 00 02 c3 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:23.309  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 02 c1 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:21.437  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:21.437  READ DMA EXT

Error 2538 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 21181 hours (882 days + 13 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 02 c3 e1 6f e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x006fe1c3 = 7332291

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 02 c3 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:23.309  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 02 c1 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:21.437  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:21.437  READ DMA EXT
  42 00 02 bf e1 6f 02 00      00:13:19.580  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:19.580  READ DMA EXT

Error 2537 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 21181 hours (882 days + 13 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  01 51 02 c1 e1 6f e0  Error: AMNF at LBA = 0x006fe1c1 = 7332289

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 02 c1 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:21.437  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:21.437  READ DMA EXT
  42 00 02 bf e1 6f 02 00      00:13:19.580  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 00 00      00:13:19.580  READ DMA EXT
  42 00 04 c3 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:17.643  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT

Error 2536 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 21181 hours (882 days + 13 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  01 51 04 c3 e1 6f e0  Error: AMNF at LBA = 0x006fe1c3 = 7332291

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 04 c3 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:17.643  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 04 bf e1 6f 02 00      00:13:15.783  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 08 c7 e1 6f 02 00      00:13:15.763  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  25 00 01 80 cf a4 0b 00      00:13:15.762  READ DMA EXT
  42 00 08 bf e1 6f 02 00      00:13:13.873  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

V tomto formuláři můžete formulovat svou stížnost ohledně příspěvku. Nejprve vyberte typ akce, kterou navrhujete provést s diskusí či příspěvkem. Potom do textového pole napište důvody, proč by měli admini provést vaši žádost, problém nemusí být patrný na první pohled. Odkaz na příspěvek bude přidán automaticky.

Offtopic diskuse použijte pro diskusi mimo záběr našeho portálu (včelařství, windows), která by měla být smazána.
Duplicitní diskuse je určena pro případ, kdy uživatel odeslal svůj dotaz několikrát.
Návrh na cenzuru použijte, pokud komentář obsahuje urážky, vulgarismy nebo porušuje zákony.
Návrh na smazání komentáře je velmi neobvyklá akce používaná obvykle při nepovolené reklamě či spamu, výkřicích psychicky nemocných jedinců (ještírci) nebo pro smazání duplikátních komentářů.
Oprava formátování je žádost pro úpravu formy příspěvku, například pokud někdo píše bez odstavců nebo použije PRE pro celý komentář. Žádosti o změnu obsahu budou zamítnuty.

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