Vyjádřeni Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) k porušování licence AGPLv3 společností Bambu Lab v jejich softwaru Bambu Studio pro 3D tisk. Bambu Studio vychází z PrusaSliceru. Ten zase z Slic3ru. Spuštěn byl projekt baltobu, který kombinuje několik strategií pro řešení problému. SFC zastřeší vývoj svobodné náhrady proprietární knihovny libbambu_networking pomocí reverzního inženýrství a reimplementace, forku OrcaSliceru pro Bambu Lab tiskárny od Paweła Jarczaka a forku celého Bambu Studia pod názvem Viscose.
Správce souborů GNOME Commander (Wikipedie) byl přepsán do Rustu a vydán v nové verzi 2.0.0.
Sway (Wikipedie), dlaždicový (tiling) správce oken pro Wayland kompatibilní s i3, byl vydán ve verzi 1.12. Do vývoje se zapojilo 50 vývojářů. Přehled novinek na GitHubu. Sway 1.12 závisí na wlroots 0.20.0.
Papež Lev XIV. ve své první encyklice Magnifica Humanitas (Skvělé lidství), která se věnuje umělé inteligenci (AI), varoval před dezinformacemi, které AI manipulací s obsahem vytváří. Moc mají podle něj sociální sítě ovládané hrstkou soukromníků. Upozornil také roli digitálních platforem v obchodování s lidmi, které podle něj musí být uznáno jako současná forma otroctví. Papež se také poprvé omluvil za roli, kterou Vatikán sehrál při legitimizaci otroctví, a za to, že jej po staletí neodsoudil.
Český telekomunikační úřad zveřejnil Výroční zprávu za rok 2025 (pdf), která shrnuje jeho hlavní aktivity v oblasti regulace elektronických komunikací, poštovních služeb, digitálních služeb a přípravy na dohled nad umělou inteligencí. Součástí zprávy jsou také data o vývoji trhu, včetně pokračujícího růstu spotřeby mobilních dat a rozšiřování sítí nové generace. Celkový objem přenesených mobilních dat dosáhl v roce 2025 přibližně
… více »Tým sdružení CZ.NIC vyvíjející routovacího daemona BIRD oznámil vydání nových verzí 3.3.0 a 2.19.0. Ty přinášejí podporu pro EVPN/VXLAN a automatizaci BGP na základě router advertisementů. Více informací je k dispozici v archivu uživatelského mailing-listu.
Open source software pro úpravu digitálních fotografií LightZone (Wikipedie) byl vydán v nové verzi 5.0.0. LightZone je dnes k dispozici pod licencí BSD. Původně se jednalo o proprietární software vyvíjený společností Light Crafts. Ta v prosinci 2012 souhlasila s uvolněním zdrojových kódů jako open source [Wayback Machine].
Byla vydána verze 0.84 telnet a ssh klienta PuTTY (Wikipedie). Podrobnosti v přehledu nových vlastností a oprav chyb a Change Logu.
Microsoft představil Azure Linux 4.0 a Azure Container Linux. Na konferenci Open Source Summit North America 2026 organizované konsorciem Linux Foundation a sponzorované také Microsoftem. Azure Linux 4.0 vychází z Fedora Linuxu. Azure Container Linux je založen na projektu Flatcar. Azure Linux (GitHub, Wikipedie) byl původně znám jako CBL-Mariner.
Nové číslo časopisu Raspberry Pi zdarma ke čtení: Raspberry Pi Official Magazine 165 (pdf).
NET\User hesloTo NET je ten realm, dokonce t oma nekde jeste specialni hack pro pripad toho / lomitka. Realm se konfiguruje tusim v konfiguraci uctu AP u rad iusu. Jinak souvisi s spise s intergraci s AD a domenou, kterou mate v siti. NN
v user mám uživatele test a heslo. v proxy.conf mám realm example.com.
Když otesuji lokálně uživatele v shellu: tak se mě ověří.
echo "User-Name=test@example.com, User-Password=test" | radclient server auth testing123 -xx
Sending Access-Request of id 216 to 10.1.0.16 port 1812
User-Name = "test@example.com"
User-Password = "test"
rad_recv: Access-Accept packet from host 10.1.0.16 port 1812, id=216, length=20
bart1:/etc/ssl#
Když se chci přihlásit pomocí wifi. tak se me zobrazi okno: kde zadám login: test@example.com heslo: test a doménu example.com
Radius napíše:
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 10.1.0.31 port 1239, id=46, length=165
User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\\test@example.com"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-17-3F-D4-13-AE"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x0201001b015a4d5653312e435a5c74657374407a6d7673312e637a
Message-Authenticator = 0x67e5f3af95e819c5e56f61c8ddec1a21
+- entering group authorize
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
rlm_realm: Looking up realm "example.com" for User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\test@zmvs1. cz"
rlm_realm: Found realm "example.com"
rlm_realm: Adding Stripped-User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\test"
rlm_realm: Adding Realm = "example.com"
rlm_realm: Proxying request from user EXAMPLE.COM\test to realm example.com
rlm_realm: Preparing to proxy authentication request to realm "example.com"
++[suffix] returns updated
rlm_eap: Request is supposed to be proxied to Realm example.com. Not doing EAP.
++[eap] returns noop
++[unix] returns notfound
++[files] returns noop
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
++[pap] returns noop
Sending Access-Request of id 118 to 127.0.0.1 port 1812
User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\\test"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-17-3F-D4-13-AE"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x0201001b015a4d5653312e435a5c74657374407a6d7673312e637a
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
Proxy-State = 0x3436
Proxying request 0 to home server 127.0.0.1 port 1812
Sending Access-Request of id 118 to 127.0.0.1 port 1812
User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\\test"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-17-3F-D4-13-AE"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x0201001b015a4d5653312e435a5c74657374407a6d7673312e637a
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
Proxy-State = 0x3436
Going to the next request
Waking up in 0.9 seconds.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 127.0.0.1 port 1814, id=118, length=16 0
User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\\test"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-17-3F-D4-13-AE"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x0201001b015a4d5653312e435a5c74657374407a6d7673312e637a
Message-Authenticator = 0xba800dfc7642e7056d5790324755d5b2
Proxy-State = 0x3436
+- entering group authorize
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "EXAMPLE.COM\test", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
++[suffix] returns noop
rlm_eap: EAP packet type response id 1 length 27
rlm_eap: No EAP Start, assuming it's an on-going EAP conversation
++[eap] returns updated
++[unix] returns notfound
++[files] returns noop
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
rlm_pap: WARNING! No "known good" password found for the user. Authentication m ay fail because of this.
++[pap] returns noop
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type EAP
auth: type "EAP"
+- entering group authenticate
rlm_eap: Identity does not match User-Name, setting from EAP Identity.
rlm_eap: Failed in handler
++[eap] returns invalid
auth: Failed to validate the user.
Login incorrect: [EXAMPLE.COM\\test/<via Auth-Type = EAP>] (from client localhost p ort 0 cli 00-17-3F-D4-13-AE)
Found Post-Auth-Type Reject
+- entering group REJECT
expand: %{User-Name} -> EXAMPLE.COM\test
attr_filter: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 11
++[attr_filter.access_reject] returns updated
Delaying reject of request 1 for 1 seconds
Going to the next request
Waking up in 0.9 seconds.
Sending delayed reject for request 1
Sending Access-Reject of id 118 to 127.0.0.1 port 1814
Proxy-State = 0x3436
Waking up in 4.9 seconds.
rad_recv: Access-Reject packet from host 127.0.0.1 port 1812, id=118, length=24
Proxy-State = 0x3436
+- entering group post-proxy
rlm_eap: No pre-existing handler found
++[eap] returns noop
Login incorrect (Home Server says so): [EXAMPLE.COM\\test@example.com/<no User-Password attribute>]
(from client default port 0 cli 00-17-3F-D4-13-AE)
Found Post-Auth-Type Reject
+- entering group REJECT
expand: %{User-Name} -> EXAMPLE.COM\test@example.com
attr_filter: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 11
++[attr_filter.access_reject] returns updated
Sending Access-Reject of id 46 to 10.1.0.31 port 1239
Finished request 0.
Going to the next request
Waking up in 4.9 seconds.
Cleaning up request 1 ID 118 with timestamp +45
Cleaning up request 0 ID 46 with timestamp +45
Ready to process requests.
Tak jsem dal dva uzivatele test steve helslo mají stejný:
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 10.1.0.31 port 1239, id=122, length=129
User-Name = "test"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-15-AF-39-16-4C"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x020100090174657374
Message-Authenticator = 0xd278c274afa5aa724a28704593978c6a
+- entering group authorize
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "test", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
++[suffix] returns noop
rlm_eap: EAP packet type response id 1 length 9
rlm_eap: No EAP Start, assuming it's an on-going EAP conversation
++[eap] returns updated
++[unix] returns notfound
users: Matched entry test at line 76
expand: Hello, %{User-Name} -> Hello, test
++[files] returns ok
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
rlm_pap: Found existing Auth-Type, not changing it.
++[pap] returns noop
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type EAP
auth: type "EAP"
+- entering group authenticate
rlm_eap: EAP Identity
rlm_eap: processing type md5
rlm_eap_md5: Issuing Challenge
++[eap] returns handled
Sending Access-Challenge of id 122 to 10.1.0.31 port 1239
Reply-Message = "Hello, test"
EAP-Message = 0x010200160410e04222730af0b163802bca6fc02604fd
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
State = 0x299dfeda299ffab745048b38aa0bd1dd
Finished request 0.
Going to the next request
Waking up in 4.9 seconds.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 10.1.0.31 port 1239, id=123, length=144
User-Name = "test"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-15-AF-39-16-4C"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x020200060319
State = 0x299dfeda299ffab745048b38aa0bd1dd
Message-Authenticator = 0x2d0efca9f4b9807f356bb080f9d160c4
+- entering group authorize
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "test", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
++[suffix] returns noop
rlm_eap: EAP packet type response id 2 length 6
rlm_eap: No EAP Start, assuming it's an on-going EAP conversation
++[eap] returns updated
++[unix] returns notfound
users: Matched entry test at line 76
expand: Hello, %{User-Name} -> Hello, test
++[files] returns ok
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
rlm_pap: Found existing Auth-Type, not changing it.
++[pap] returns noop
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type EAP
auth: type "EAP"
+- entering group authenticate
rlm_eap: Request found, released from the list
rlm_eap: EAP NAK
rlm_eap: NAK asked for unsupported type 25
rlm_eap: No common EAP types found.
rlm_eap: Failed in EAP select
++[eap] returns invalid
auth: Failed to validate the user.
Login incorrect: [test/<via Auth-Type = EAP>] (from client default port 0 cli 00-15-AF-39-16-4C)
Found Post-Auth-Type Reject
+- entering group REJECT
expand: %{User-Name} -> test
attr_filter: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 11
++[attr_filter.access_reject] returns updated
Delaying reject of request 1 for 1 seconds
Going to the next request
Waking up in 0.9 seconds.
Sending delayed reject for request 1
Sending Access-Reject of id 123 to 10.1.0.31 port 1239
Reply-Message = "Hello, test"
EAP-Message = 0x04020004
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
Waking up in 3.4 seconds.
Cleaning up request 0 ID 122 with timestamp +19
Waking up in 1.5 seconds.
Cleaning up request 1 ID 123 with timestamp +20
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 10.1.0.31 port 1239, id=124, length=131
User-Name = "steve"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-15-AF-39-16-4C"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x0201000a017374657665
Message-Authenticator = 0xe75246ced5ba6ba7aecb341fa342f644
+- entering group authorize
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "steve", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
++[suffix] returns noop
rlm_eap: EAP packet type response id 1 length 10
rlm_eap: No EAP Start, assuming it's an on-going EAP conversation
++[eap] returns updated
++[unix] returns notfound
users: Matched entry steve at line 80
++[files] returns ok
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
rlm_pap: Found existing Auth-Type, not changing it.
++[pap] returns noop
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type EAP
auth: type "EAP"
+- entering group authenticate
rlm_eap: EAP Identity
rlm_eap: processing type md5
rlm_eap_md5: Issuing Challenge
++[eap] returns handled
Sending Access-Challenge of id 124 to 10.1.0.31 port 1239
Service-Type = Framed-User
Framed-Protocol = PPP
Framed-IP-Address = 172.16.3.33
Framed-IP-Netmask = 255.255.255.0
Framed-Routing = Broadcast-Listen
Framed-Filter-Id = "std.ppp"
Framed-MTU = 1500
Framed-Compression = Van-Jacobson-TCP-IP
EAP-Message = 0x0102001604106bb6313333ce85b400f5b07dd94c5064
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
State = 0x0dc82af30dca2ea51c9bcf8d79d8dd5f
Finished request 2.
Going to the next request
Waking up in 4.9 seconds.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 10.1.0.31 port 1239, id=125, length=145
User-Name = "steve"
NAS-IP-Address = 10.1.0.31
NAS-Port = 0
Called-Station-Id = "00-06-25-53-C4-44"
Calling-Station-Id = "00-15-AF-39-16-4C"
NAS-Identifier = "DWL-900AP+"
Framed-MTU = 1380
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x020200060319
State = 0x0dc82af30dca2ea51c9bcf8d79d8dd5f
Message-Authenticator = 0x002a508ea8cbf68103797e227eef1496
+- entering group authorize
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "steve", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
++[suffix] returns noop
rlm_eap: EAP packet type response id 2 length 6
rlm_eap: No EAP Start, assuming it's an on-going EAP conversation
++[eap] returns updated
++[unix] returns notfound
users: Matched entry steve at line 80
++[files] returns ok
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
rlm_pap: Found existing Auth-Type, not changing it.
++[pap] returns noop
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type EAP
auth: type "EAP"
+- entering group authenticate
rlm_eap: Request found, released from the list
rlm_eap: EAP NAK
rlm_eap: NAK asked for unsupported type 25
rlm_eap: No common EAP types found.
rlm_eap: Failed in EAP select
++[eap] returns invalid
auth: Failed to validate the user.
Login incorrect: [steve/<via Auth-Type = EAP>] (from client default port 0 cli 00-15-AF-39-16-4C)
Found Post-Auth-Type Reject
+- entering group REJECT
expand: %{User-Name} -> steve
attr_filter: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 11
++[attr_filter.access_reject] returns updated
Delaying reject of request 3 for 1 seconds
Going to the next request
Waking up in 0.9 seconds.
Sending delayed reject for request 3
Sending Access-Reject of id 125 to 10.1.0.31 port 1239
EAP-Message = 0x04020004
Message-Authenticator = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
Waking up in 3.9 seconds.
Cleaning up request 2 ID 124 with timestamp +41
Waking up in 1.0 seconds.
Cleaning up request 3 ID 125 with timestamp +41
Ready to process requests.
Tiskni
Sdílej: