Byla vydána nová stabilní verze 3.24.0, tj. první z nové řady 3.24, minimalistické linuxové distribuce zaměřené na bezpečnost Alpine Linux (Wikipedie) postavené na standardní knihovně jazyka C musl libc a BusyBoxu. Přehled novinek v poznámkách k vydání.
Na čem pracují vývojáři v Rustu napsaného mikrokernelového unixového operačního systému Redox OS (Wikipedie)? Byl publikován přehled vývoje za květen. Vypíchnout lze nový scheduler EEVDF nebo port desktopového prostředí Xfce na Redox OS.
Upozornění pro uživatele Asahi Linuxu: Neaktualizujte macOS na verzi 27 Golden Gate! Apple změnil detekci spouštěcích oddílů. Po aktualizaci oddíl s Asahi Linuxem nevidí. Snad je to jenom chyba.
Na webu konference Den IPv6, která se konala 4. června v Národní technické knihovně v pražských Dejvicích, jsou nyní k dispozici všechny prezentace (v PDF) a jejich videozáznamy. Organizátory konference byly i letos sdružení CESNET, CZ.NIC a NIX.CZ.
Byla vydána nová verze 9.1.0 správce sbírky fotografií digiKam (Wikipedie). Přehled novinek i s náhledy v oficiálním oznámení (NEWS). Vypíchnout lze vylepšené vyhledávání nebo podporu Pixel Motion Photos. Nejnovější digiKam je ke stažení také jako balíček ve formátu AppImage. Stačí jej stáhnout, nastavit právo ke spuštění a spustit.
Přihlaste svou přednášku na další ročník konference LinuxDays, který proběhne 3. a 4. října na FIT ČVUT v pražských Dejvicích. Příjem témat poběží do konce prázdnin, pak proběhne veřejné hlasování a následně sestavení programu.
Byla vydána nová verze 2.4.68 svobodného multiplatformního webového serveru Apache (httpd). Řešeno je mimo jiné 13 zranitelností.
Apple na své vývojářské konferenci WWDC26 (Worldwide Developers Conference, keynote) představil řadu novinek. Vypíchnout lze novou generaci Apple Intelligence a zbrusu novou Siri, která dostala název Siri AI. Kvůli Aktu o digitálních trzích (DMA) však funkce Siri AI nebudou v systémech iOS 27 a iPadOS 27 k dispozici uživatelům v Evropské unii.
Byla vydána nová verze 1.18.0 distribučního frameworku Flatpak (Wikipedie), tj. technologie umožňující distribuovat aplikace v podobě jednoho instalačního souboru na různé linuxové distribuce a jejich různá vydání. Přehled novinek na GitHubu. Vypíchnout lze podporu rozhraní /dev/kfd pro výpočty na kartách AMD (AMDKFD).
aMule (Wikipedie), tj. multiplatformní klient pro peer-to-peer sdílení souborů pro sítě eD2k and Kademlia, byl po více než pěti letech od vydání poslední verze 2.3.3, vydán v nové major verzi 3.0.0 (GitHub). S novou webovou stránkou a dokumentací.
@bypass_virus_checks_maps = ( \%bypass_virus_checks, \@bypass_virus_checks_acl, \$bypass_virus_checks_re);ale zadna zminka o SPAMu zde neni
ma nekdo nejaky svuj konfigurak amavisu v debianu? popr. date mi radu kde mam SPAM tag zapnout? V /etc/amavis/conf.d/20-debian_defaults mam toto:
use strict;
# ADMINSTRATORS:
# Debian suggests that any changes you need to do that should never
# be "updated" by the Debian package should be made in another file,
# overriding the settings in this file.
#
# The package will *not* overwrite your settings, but by keeping
# them separate, you will make the task of merging changes on these
# configuration files much simpler...
# see /usr/share/doc/amavisd-new/examples/amavisd.conf-default for
# a list of all variables with their defaults;
# see /usr/share/doc/amavisd-new/examples/amavisd.conf-sample for
# a traditional-style commented file
# [note: the above files were not converted to Debian settings!]
#
# for more details see documentation in /usr/share/doc/amavisd-new
# and at http://www.ijs.si/software/amavisd/amavisd-new-docs.html
$QUARANTINEDIR = "$MYHOME/virusmails";
$mydomain = 'www3.domena.tld'; # a convenient default for other settings
$log_recip_templ = undef; # disable by-recipient level-0 log entries
$DO_SYSLOG = 1; # log via syslogd (preferred)
$syslog_ident = 'amavis'; # syslog ident tag, prepended to all messages
$syslog_facility = 'mail';
$syslog_priority = 'debug'; # switch to info to drop debug output, etc
$enable_db = 1; # enable use of BerkeleyDB/libdb (SNMP and nanny)
$enable_global_cache = 1; # enable use of libdb-based cache if $enable_db=1
$inet_socket_port = 10024; # default listenting socket
$sa_spam_subject_tag = '***SPAM*** ';
$sa_tag_level_deflt = -999; # 1.0 / -999 vsem add spam info headers if at, or above that level
$sa_tag2_level_deflt = 4.9; # add 'spam detected' headers at that level
$sa_kill_level_deflt = 4.9; # triggers spam evasive actions
$sa_dsn_cutoff_level = 10; # spam level beyond which a DSN is not sent
#$sa_tag_level_deflt = 2.0; # add spam info headers if at, or above that level
#$sa_tag2_level_deflt = 6.31; # add 'spam detected' headers at that level
#$sa_kill_level_deflt = 6.31; # triggers spam evasive actions
#$sa_dsn_cutoff_level = 10; # spam level beyond which a DSN is not sent
$sa_mail_body_size_limit = 200*1024; # don't waste time on SA if mail is larger
$sa_local_tests_only = 0; # only tests which do not require internet access?
# Quota limits to avoid bombs (like 42.zip)
$MAXLEVELS = 14;
$MAXFILES = 1500;
$MIN_EXPANSION_QUOTA = 100*1024; # bytes
$MAX_EXPANSION_QUOTA = 300*1024*1024; # bytes
$notify_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025';
$forward_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025'; # set to undef with milter!
# You should:
# Use D_DISCARD to discard data (viruses)
# Use D_BOUNCE to generate local bounces by amavisd-new
# Use D_REJECT to generate local or remote bounces by the calling MTA
# Use D_PASS to deliver the message
#
# Whatever you do, *NEVER* use D_REJECT if you have other MTAs *forwarding*
# mail to your account. Use D_BOUNCE instead, otherwise you are delegating
# the bounce work to your friendly forwarders, which might not like it at all.
#
# On dual-MTA setups, one can often D_REJECT, as this just makes your own
# MTA generate the bounce message. Test it first.
#
# Bouncing viruses is stupid, always discard them after you are sure the AV
# is working correctly. Bouncing real SPAM is also useless, if you cannot
# D_REJECT it (and don't D_REJECT mail coming from your forwarders!).
$final_virus_destiny = D_DISCARD; # (data not lost, see virus quarantine)
$final_banned_destiny = D_BOUNCE; # D_REJECT when front-end MTA
$final_spam_destiny = D_BOUNCE;
$final_bad_header_destiny = D_PASS; # False-positive prone (for spam)
$virus_admin = "postmaster\@$mydomain"; # due to D_DISCARD default
$X_HEADER_TAG = 'X-Virus-Scanned'; # (default: 'X-Virus-Scanned')
# Leave empty (undef) to add no header
$X_HEADER_LINE = "Debian $myproduct_name at $mydomain";
#$X_HEADER_LINE = "by $myproduct_name using ClamAV na serveru $mydomain";
#$X_HEADER_LINE = "$myproduct_name $myversion_id ($myversion_date) na serveru $mydomain";
$remove_existing_x_scanned_headers = 0; # leave existing X-Virus-Scanned alone
#$remove_existing_x_scanned_headers= 1; # remove existing headers
# (defaults to false)
#$remove_existing_spam_headers = 0; # leave existing X-Spam* headers alone
$remove_existing_spam_headers = 1; # remove existing spam headers if
# spam scanning is enabled (default)
$undecipherable_subject_tag = '***UNCHECKED*** ';
$sa_spam_subject_tag = undef;
$sa_spam_modifies_subj = 1;
$sa_spam_level_char = '*';
$sa_spam_report_header = undef;
# REMAINING IMPORTANT VARIABLES ARE LISTED HERE BECAUSE OF LONGER ASSIGNMENTS
#
# DO NOT SEND VIRUS NOTIFICATIONS TO OUTSIDE OF YOUR DOMAIN. EVER.
#
# These days, almost all viruses fake the envelope sender and mail headers.
# Therefore, "virus notifications" became nothing but undesired, aggravating
# SPAM. This holds true even inside one's domain. We disable them all by
# default, except for the EICAR test pattern.
#
@viruses_that_fake_sender_maps = (new_RE(
[qr'\bEICAR\b'i => 0], # av test pattern name
[qr/.*/ => 1], # true for everything else
));
@keep_decoded_original_maps = (new_RE(
# qr'^MAIL$', # retain full original message for virus checking (can be slow)
qr'^MAIL-UNDECIPHERABLE$', # recheck full mail if it contains undecipherables
qr'^(ASCII(?! cpio)|text|uuencoded|xxencoded|binhex)'i,
# qr'^Zip archive data', # don't trust Archive::Zip
));
# for $banned_namepath_re, a new-style of banned table, see amavisd.conf-sample
$banned_filename_re = new_RE(
# qr'^UNDECIPHERABLE$', # is or contains any undecipherable components
# block certain double extensions anywhere in the base name
qr'\.[^./]*\.(exe|vbs|pif|scr|bat|cmd|com|cpl|dll)\.?$'i,
qr'\{[0-9a-f]{8}(-[0-9a-f]{4}){3}-[0-9a-f]{12}\}?'i, # Windows Class ID CLSID, strict
qr'^application/x-msdownload$'i, # block these MIME types
qr'^application/x-msdos-program$'i,
qr'^application/hta$'i,
# qr'^application/x-msmetafile$'i, # Windows Metafile MIME type
# qr'^\.wmf$', # Windows Metafile file(1) type
# qr'^message/partial$'i, qr'^message/external-body$'i, # rfc2046 MIME types
# [ qr'^\.(Z|gz|bz2)$' => 0 ], # allow any in Unix-compressed
# [ qr'^\.(rpm|cpio|tar)$' => 0 ], # allow any in Unix-type archives
# [ qr'^\.(zip|rar|arc|arj|zoo)$'=> 0 ], # allow any within such archives
qr'.\.(exe|vbs|pif|scr|bat|cmd|com|cpl)$'i, # banned extension - basic
# qr'.\.(ade|adp|app|bas|bat|chm|cmd|com|cpl|crt|emf|exe|fxp|grp|hlp|hta|
# inf|ins|isp|js|jse|lnk|mda|mdb|mde|mdw|mdt|mdz|msc|msi|msp|mst|
# ops|pcd|pif|prg|reg|scr|sct|shb|shs|vb|vbe|vbs|
# wmf|wsc|wsf|wsh)$'ix, # banned ext - long
# qr'.\.(mim|b64|bhx|hqx|xxe|uu|uue)$'i, # banned extension - WinZip vulnerab.
qr'^\.(exe-ms)$', # banned file(1) types
# qr'^\.(exe|lha|tnef|cab|dll)$', # banned file(1) types
);
# See http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q262631
# and http://www.cknow.com/vtutor/vtextensions.htm
# ENVELOPE SENDER SOFT-WHITELISTING / SOFT-BLACKLISTING
@score_sender_maps = ({ # a by-recipient hash lookup table,
# results from all matching recipient tables are summed
# ## per-recipient personal tables (NOTE: positive: black, negative: white)
# 'user1@example.com' => [{'bla-mobile.press@example.com' => 10.0}],
# 'user3@example.com' => [{'.ebay.com' => -3.0}],
# 'user4@example.com' => [{'cleargreen@cleargreen.com' => -7.0,
# '.cleargreen.com' => -5.0}],
## site-wide opinions about senders (the '.' matches any recipient)
'.' => [ # the _first_ matching sender determines the score boost
new_RE( # regexp-type lookup table, just happens to be all soft-blacklist
[qr'^(bulkmail|offers|cheapbenefits|earnmoney|foryou)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(greatcasino|investments|lose_weight_today|market\.alert)@'i=> 5.0],
[qr'^(money2you|MyGreenCard|new\.tld\.registry|opt-out|opt-in)@'i=> 5.0],
[qr'^(optin|saveonlsmoking2002k|specialoffer|specialoffers)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(stockalert|stopsnoring|wantsome|workathome|yesitsfree)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(your_friend|greatoffers)@'i => 5.0],
[qr'^(inkjetplanet|marketopt|MakeMoney)\d*@'i => 5.0],
),
# read_hash("/var/amavis/sender_scores_sitewide"),
{ # a hash-type lookup table (associative array)
'nobody@cert.org' => -3.0,
'cert-advisory@us-cert.gov' => -3.0,
'owner-alert@iss.net' => -3.0,
'slashdot@slashdot.org' => -3.0,
'securityfocus.com' => -3.0,
'ntbugtraq@listserv.ntbugtraq.com' => -3.0,
'security-alerts@linuxsecurity.com' => -3.0,
'mailman-announce-admin@python.org' => -3.0,
'amavis-user-admin@lists.sourceforge.net'=> -3.0,
'amavis-user-bounces@lists.sourceforge.net' => -3.0,
'spamassassin.apache.org' => -3.0,
'notification-return@lists.sophos.com' => -3.0,
'owner-postfix-users@postfix.org' => -3.0,
'owner-postfix-announce@postfix.org' => -3.0,
'owner-sendmail-announce@lists.sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'sendmail-announce-request@lists.sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'donotreply@sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'ca+envelope@sendmail.org' => -3.0,
'noreply@freshmeat.net' => -3.0,
'owner-technews@postel.acm.org' => -3.0,
'ietf-123-owner@loki.ietf.org' => -3.0,
'cvs-commits-list-admin@gnome.org' => -3.0,
'rt-users-admin@lists.fsck.com' => -3.0,
'clp-request@comp.nus.edu.sg' => -3.0,
'surveys-errors@lists.nua.ie' => -3.0,
'emailnews@genomeweb.com' => -5.0,
'yahoo-dev-null@yahoo-inc.com' => -3.0,
'returns.groups.yahoo.com' => -3.0,
'clusternews@linuxnetworx.com' => -3.0,
lc('lvs-users-admin@LinuxVirtualServer.org') => -3.0,
lc('owner-textbreakingnews@CNNIMAIL12.CNN.COM') => -5.0,
# soft-blacklisting (positive score)
'sender@example.net' => 3.0,
'.example.net' => 1.0,
},
], # end of site-wide tables
});
1; # insure a defined return
$do_tag = $is_local && !$bypassed &&
( $blacklisted || !defined $tag_level ||
($spam_level+$boost + ($whitelisted?-10:0) >= $tag_level) );
$do_tag = !$bypassed &&
( $blacklisted || !defined $tag_level ||
($spam_level+$boost + ($whitelisted?-10:0) >= $tag_level) );
@local_domains_acl = ( ".$mydomain" ); jsem zmenil takto
@local_domains_acl = (".");
kdy vlastne hlavicku prida vsem domenam
a dale pak nastaveni
$sa_tag_level_deflt = -999; # 2.0 add spam info headers if at, or above that levelkde prida do kazdeho mailu hlavicku se SPAM tagem
@local_domains_acl = ( ".$mydomain","." );jinak mi z venku nechodily maily
Tiskni
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