Společnost JetBrains představila (YouTube) svou umělou inteligenci JetBrains AI a nástroj AI Assistant v IDE.
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openSUSE komunita vybírá nová loga. Jedním z cílů je odlišit se od SUSE. Aktuálně probíhá hlasování o logu openSUSE a čtyř distribucí Tumbleweed, Leap, Slowroll a Kalpa.
Raspberry Pi OS, oficiální operační systém pro Raspberry Pi, byl vydán v nové verzi 2023-12-05. Přehled novinek v příspěvku na blogu a poznámkách k vydání. Nově jej lze používat také s tmavým tématem.
Dnes je to 10 let, co byla vytvořena decentralizovaná kryptoměna Dogecoin. Autoři Billy Markus a Jackson Palmer ji původně zamýšleli jako vtip. Znakem kryptoměny je pes Shiba-Inu známý z internetových memů.
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Služba pro hlídání uniklých hesel Have I Been Pwned oslavila 10. výročí. Troy Hunt ji spustil 4. prosince 2013 (Twitter).
xm create -c /etc/xen/xmwebserver.hvm vmid=1dostanem:
Using config file "/etc/xen/xmwebserver.hvm". Started domain web Linux version 2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen (mockbuild@xenbuilder4.fedora.phx.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33)) #1 SMP Thu Mar 20 14:57:53 EDT 2008 BIOS-provided physical RAM map: sanitize start sanitize bail 0 copy_e820_map() start: 0000000000000000 size: 0000000040800000 end: 0000000040800000 type: 1 Xen: 0000000000000000 - 0000000040800000 (usable) 304MB HIGHMEM available. 727MB LOWMEM available. NX (Execute Disable) protection: active Zone PFN ranges: DMA 0 -> 186366 Normal 186366 -> 186366 HighMem 186366 -> 264192 early_node_map[1] active PFN ranges 0: 0 -> 264192 ACPI in unprivileged domain disabled Detected 2128.103 MHz processor. Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 262129 Kernel command line: 4 Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done. Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done. Initializing CPU#0 CPU 0 irqstacks, hard=c136c000 soft=c134c000 PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 16384 bytes) Xen reported: 2128.000 MHz processor. Console: colour dummy device 80x25 Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes) Software IO TLB disabled vmalloc area: ee000000-f4ffe000, maxmem 2d7fe000 Memory: 1024808k/1056768k available (2071k kernel code, 23124k reserved, 1080k data, 188k init, 311304k highmem) virtual kernel memory layout: fixmap : 0xf5315000 - 0xf57fe000 (5028 kB) pkmap : 0xf5000000 - 0xf5200000 (2048 kB) vmalloc : 0xee000000 - 0xf4ffe000 ( 111 MB) lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xed7fe000 ( 727 MB) .init : 0xc1319000 - 0xc1348000 ( 188 kB) .data : 0xc1205e6e - 0xc1313fd4 (1080 kB) .text : 0xc1000000 - 0xc1205e6e (2071 kB) Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok. Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 4262.80 BogoMIPS (lpj=8525616) Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized SELinux: Initializing. selinux_register_security: Registering secondary module capability Capability LSM initialized as secondary Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 CPU: L1 I cache: 32K, L1 D cache: 32K CPU: L2 cache: 4096K Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK. SMP alternatives: switching to UP code Freeing SMP alternatives: 13k freed Brought up 1 CPUs NET: Registered protocol family 16 Brought up 1 CPUs PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found PCI: setting up Xen PCI frontend stub Setting up standard PCI resources ACPI: Interpreter disabled. Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay pnp: PnP ACPI: disabled xen_mem: Initialising balloon driver. usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs usbcore: registered new interface driver hub usbcore: registered new device driver usb PCI: System does not support PCI PCI: System does not support PCI NetLabel: Initializing NetLabel: domain hash size = 128 NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4 NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default NET: Registered protocol family 2 IP route cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes) TCP established hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1572864 bytes) TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536) TCP reno registered checking if image is initramfs... it is Freeing initrd memory: 7352k freed audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled) audit(1220967661.620:1): initialized highmem bounce pool size: 64 pages VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1 Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes) ksign: Installing public key data Loading keyring io scheduler noop registered io scheduler anticipatory registered io scheduler deadline registered io scheduler cfq registered (default) pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5 rtc: IRQ 8 is not free. Non-volatile memory driver v1.2 Linux agpgart interface v0.102 (c) Dave Jones RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 16384K size 4096 blocksize input: Macintosh mouse button emulation as /class/input/input0 Xen virtual console successfully installed as xvc0 Linux version 2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen (mockbuild@xenbuilder4.fedora.phx.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33)) #1 SMP Thu Mar 20 14:57:53 EDT 2008 BIOS-provided physical RAM map: sanitize start sanitize bail 0 copy_e820_map() start: 0000000000000000 size: 0000000040800000 end: 0000000040800000 type: 1 Xen: 0000000000000000 - 0000000040800000 (usable) 304MB HIGHMEM available. 727MB LOWMEM available. NX (Execute Disable) protection: active Zone PFN ranges: DMA 0 -> 186366 Normal 186366 -> 186366 HighMem 186366 -> 264192 early_node_map[1] active PFN ranges 0: 0 -> 264192 ACPI in unprivileged domain disabled Detected 2128.103 MHz processor. Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 262129 Kernel command line: 4 Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done. Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done. Initializing CPU#0 CPU 0 irqstacks, hard=c136c000 soft=c134c000 PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 16384 bytes) Xen reported: 2128.000 MHz processor. Console: colour dummy device 80x25 Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes) Software IO TLB disabled vmalloc area: ee000000-f4ffe000, maxmem 2d7fe000 Memory: 1024808k/1056768k available (2071k kernel code, 23124k reserved, 1080k data, 188k init, 311304k highmem) virtual kernel memory layout: fixmap : 0xf5315000 - 0xf57fe000 (5028 kB) pkmap : 0xf5000000 - 0xf5200000 (2048 kB) vmalloc : 0xee000000 - 0xf4ffe000 ( 111 MB) lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xed7fe000 ( 727 MB) .init : 0xc1319000 - 0xc1348000 ( 188 kB) .data : 0xc1205e6e - 0xc1313fd4 (1080 kB) .text : 0xc1000000 - 0xc1205e6e (2071 kB) Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok. Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 4262.80 BogoMIPS (lpj=8525616) Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized SELinux: Initializing. selinux_register_security: Registering secondary module capability Capability LSM initialized as secondary Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 CPU: L1 I cache: 32K, L1 D cache: 32K CPU: L2 cache: 4096K Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK. SMP alternatives: switching to UP code Freeing SMP alternatives: 13k freed Brought up 1 CPUs NET: Registered protocol family 16 Brought up 1 CPUs PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found PCI: setting up Xen PCI frontend stub Setting up standard PCI resources ACPI: Interpreter disabled. Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay pnp: PnP ACPI: disabled xen_mem: Initialising balloon driver. usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs usbcore: registered new interface driver hub usbcore: registered new device driver usb PCI: System does not support PCI PCI: System does not support PCI NetLabel: Initializing NetLabel: domain hash size = 128 NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4 NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default NET: Registered protocol family 2 IP route cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes) TCP established hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1572864 bytes) TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536) TCP reno registered checking if image is initramfs... it is Freeing initrd memory: 7352k freed audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled) audit(1220967661.620:1): initialized highmem bounce pool size: 64 pages VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1 Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes) ksign: Installing public key data Loading keyring io scheduler noop registered io scheduler anticipatory registered io scheduler deadline registered io scheduler cfq registered (default) pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5 rtc: IRQ 8 is not free. Non-volatile memory driver v1.2 Linux agpgart interface v0.102 (c) Dave Jones RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 16384K size 4096 blocksize input: Macintosh mouse button emulation as /class/input/input0 Xen virtual console successfully installed as xvc0 Event-channel device installed. usbcore: registered new interface driver hiddev usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.6:USB HID core driver PNP: No PS/2 controller found. Probing ports directly. i8042.c: No controller found. mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice TCP bic registered Initializing XFRM netlink socket NET: Registered protocol family 1 NET: Registered protocol family 17 Using IPI No-Shortcut mode XENBUS: Device with no driver: device/vbd/2048 XENBUS: Device with no driver: device/vbd/5632 XENBUS: Device with no driver: device/vif/0 XENBUS: Device with no driver: device/console/0 drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0) Freeing unused kernel memory: 188k freed Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 795k Red Hat nash version 6.0.19 starting Mounting proc filesystem Mounting sysfs filesystem Creating /dev Creating initial device nodes Setting up hotplug. Creating block device nodes. Loading ehci-hcd.ko module Loading ohci-hcd.ko module Loading uhci-hcd.ko module USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v3.0 Loading mbcache.ko module Loading jbd.ko module Loading ext3.ko module Loading raid1.ko module md: raid1 personality registered for level 1 Loading xor.ko module raid5: automatically using best checksumming function: pIII_sse pIII_sse : 2465.000 MB/sec raid5: using function: pIII_sse (2465.000 MB/sec) Loading raid456.ko module raid6: int32x1 795 MB/s raid6: int32x2 867 MB/s raid6: int32x4 791 MB/s raid6: int32x8 713 MB/s raid6: mmxx1 2675 MB/s raid6: mmxx2 2961 MB/s raid6: sse1x1 1860 MB/s raid6: sse1x2 2360 MB/s raid6: sse2x1 3435 MB/s raid6: sse2x2 3906 MB/s raid6: using algorithm sse2x2 (3906 MB/s) md: raid6 personality registered for level 6 md: raid5 personality registered for level 5 md: raid4 personality registered for level 4 Loading scsi_mod.ko module SCSI subsystem initialized Loading sd_mod.ko module Loading libata.ko module Loading ahci.ko module Waiting for driver initialization. md: md2 stopped. mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md2 md: md0 stopped. mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md0 Creating root device. Mounting root filesystem. EXT3-fs: unable to read superblock mount: error mounting /dev/root on /sysroot as ext3: Invalid argument Setting up other filesystems. Setting up new root fs setuproot: moving /dev failed: No such file or directory md: raid1 personality registered for level 1 Loading xor.ko module raid5: automatically using best checksumming function: pIII_sse pIII_sse : 2465.000 MB/sec raid5: using function: pIII_sse (2465.000 MB/sec) Loading raid456.ko module raid6: int32x1 795 MB/s raid6: int32x2 867 MB/s raid6: int32x4 791 MB/s raid6: int32x8 713 MB/s raid6: mmxx1 2675 MB/s raid6: mmxx2 2961 MB/s raid6: sse1x1 1860 MB/s raid6: sse1x2 2360 MB/s raid6: sse2x1 3435 MB/s raid6: sse2x2 3906 MB/s raid6: using algorithm sse2x2 (3906 MB/s) md: raid6 personality registered for level 6 md: raid5 personality registered for level 5 md: raid4 personality registered for level 4 Loading scsi_mod.ko module SCSI subsystem initialized Loading sd_mod.ko module Loading libata.ko module Loading ahci.ko module Waiting for driver initialization. md: md2 stopped. mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md2 md: md0 stopped. mdadm: no devices found for /dev/md0 Creating root device. Mounting root filesystem. EXT3-fs: unable to read superblock mount: error mounting /dev/root on /sysroot as ext3: Invalid argument Setting up other filesystems. Setting up new root fs setuproot: moving /dev failed: No such file or directory no fstab.sys, mounting internal defaults setuproot: error mounting /proc: No such file or directory setuproot: error mounting /sys: No such file or directory Switching to new root and running init. unmounting old /dev unmounting old /proc unmounting old /sys switchroot: mount failed: No such file or directory Booting has failed. md: stopping all md devices. xenbus_dev_shutdown: device/console/0: Initialising != Connected, skipping xenbus_dev_shutdown: device/vif/0: Initialising != Connected, skipping xenbus_dev_shutdown: device/vbd/5632: Initialising != Connected, skipping xenbus_dev_shutdown: device/vbd/2048: Initialising != Connected, skipping System halted.pre uplnost som sem dal cely vypis. OS je Fedora 8. Xen som instaloval prostrednictvom yum. disky su v serveri dva dane do SW raid1. /etc/fstab :
/dev/md2 / ext3 defaults 1 1 /dev/md1 /boot ext3 defaults 1 2 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0 proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 /dev/md0 swap swap defaults 0 0cize
ARRAY /dev/md3 level=raid1 num-devices=2 uuid=cd53a801:702d9d52:1fb144b3:d42877bb ARRAY /dev/md2 level=raid1 num-devices=2 uuid=d0e2b7c5:d9ca6ea9:e7da53c1:a35ada90 ARRAY /dev/md1 level=raid1 num-devices=2 uuid=74535b8e:83664587:d0e0d33d:45f74966 ARRAY /dev/md0 level=raid1 num-devices=2 uuid=ac834a30:2d3aefa6:0f7461d2:c06688d5pricom v md3 je este spraveny lvm. Myslienka bola taka, ze prave v tomto lvm bude fungovat xen. Je tam teda particia /dev/vg/domu1 (120G) + /dev/vg/domu1.swap (2GB) konfigurak toho xenu je:
import os, re arch = os.uname()[4] if re.search('64', arch): arch_libdir = 'lib64' else: arch_libdir = 'lib' kernel = "/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen" ramdisk = "/boot/initrd-2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen.img" memory = 1024 name = "web" vcpus = 1 vif = [ 'type=ioemu, mac=00:17:3A:00:10:55, bridge=xenbr0' ] disk = [ 'phy:/dev/vg/dom1,ioemu:sda,w' , 'phy:/dev/cdrom,hdc:cdrom,r' ] vmid=1 # Set root device. #root = "/dev/md2 ro" extra = "4" device_model = '/usr/' + arch_libdir + '/xen/bin/qemu-dm' cdrom='/dev/cdrom' boot='d' sdl=0 vnc='0' nographic=0 ne2000=0vypis grub.conf
default=1 timeout=5 splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz hiddenmenu title Fedora (2.6.25.14-69.fc8) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.25.14-69.fc8 ro root=/dev/md2 initrd /initrd-2.6.25.14-69.fc8.img title Fedora (2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen) root (hd0,0) kernel /xen.gz-2.6.21.7-3.fc8 module /vmlinuz-2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen selinux=0 module /initrd-2.6.21.7-3.fc8xen.imgGooglujem uz tyzden, a su rozne veci. Najpravdepodobnejsie je,ze mam nespravne spraveny initrd a preto som skusal aj toto:
mkinitrd --omit-scsi-modules --with=xennet --with=xenblk --preload=xenblk initrd-$(uname -r)-no-scsi.img $(uname -r)a vysledok bol uplne rovnaky Neviem si s tym rady, pls. help. dakujem
disk = [ 'phy:/dev/vg/dom1,sda1,w' , 'phy:/dev/cdrom,hdc:cdrom,r' ] root = "/dev/sda1 ro"teda ziadne ioemu.. dalej na
mount -o loop /dev/vg/dom1 /mntpotom zmenit v /mnt/etc/fstab
/dev/sda1 / ext3 defaults 1 1nakoniec samozrejme
umount /mnt
Tiskni
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