Dotaz: Pár otázek k Archu

[Zdenek]

Dobrý den.

Instaluji Arch, snažím se řešit věci sám, ale přesto se musím zeptat, protože se některé

postupy změnily a zase jako uživatel nemám takový přehled.

1. xorg

Konfiguruji xorg a v logu mám hlášení:

(**) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
(WW) AllowEmptyInput is on, devices using drivers 'kbd', 'mouse' or 'vmmouse' will be disabled.
(WW) Disabling Mouse0
(WW) Disabling Keyboard0

moduly na uvedém místě nejsou.

výpis xorg.conf

Section "ServerLayout"
        Identifier          "X.org Configured"
        Screen      0      "Screen0" 0 0
        InputDevice      "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
        InputDevice      "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection

Section "Files"
        RgbPath         "/usr/share/X11/rgb"
        ModulePath   "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
        FontPath        "/usr/share/fonts/misc/"
        FontPath        "/usr/share/fonts/TTF/"
        FontPath        "/usr/share/fonts/OTF"
        FontPath        "/usr/share/fonts/Type1/"
        FontPath        "/usr/share/fonts/100dpi/"
        FontPath        "/usr/share/fonts/75dpi/"
EndSection

Section "Module"
        #Load       "GLcore" toto není potreba kdyz je Nvidia
        #Load          "xtrap"
        Load          "wfb"
        Load          "extmod"
        Load          "glx"
        Load          "dbe"
        #Load        "dri" toto není potreba kdyz je Nvidia
        #Load          "record"
        Load          "freetype"
        Load          "type1"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
    Identifier     "Keyboard0"
    Driver          "kbd"
    Option         "CoreKeyboard"
    Option         "XkbRules" "xorg"
    Option         "XkbModel" "pc105"
    #Option	"XkbOptions" "grp:toggle,grp_led:scroll"
    Option         "XkbVariant" ",winkeys"
    Option         "XkbLayout" ""
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
        Identifier     "Mouse0"
        Driver          "mouse"
        #Option	    "Protocol" "auto"
        Option	    "Protocol" "IMPS/2"
	#Option	    "Protocol" "ExplorerPS/2"
	Option	    "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
	Option      "Buttons" "5"
	Option      "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
        #Option	    "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
	Option      "ButtonMapping" "1 2 3 6 7"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
    Identifier           "Monitor0"
    VendorName     "Unknown"
    ModelName      "Acer AL1717"
    HorizSync          30.0 - 83.0
    VertRefresh       55.0 - 75.0
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier            "Videocard0"
    Driver                 "nvidia"
    VendorName      "NVIDIA Corporation"
    BoardName       "GeForce 7900 GS"
    BusID                 "PCI:2:0:0"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier             "Screen0"
    Device                 "Videocard0"
    Monitor               "Monitor0"
    DefaultDepth       24
    Option                 "TwinView" "0"
    Option                 "metamodes" "1280x1024_75 +0+0; 1280x960_60 +0+0; 1152x864 +0+0; 1024x768_75 +0+0"
    SubSection          "Display"
        Depth               24
    EndSubSection
EndSection

log

(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Sat Feb  6 16:09:03 2010
(==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
Parse error on line 9 of section Files in file /etc/X11/xorg.conf
	Ignoring obsolete keyword "RgbPath".
(==) ServerLayout "X.org Configured"
(**) |-->Screen "Screen0" (0)
(**) |   |-->Monitor "Monitor0"
(**) |   |-->Device "Videocard0"
(**) |-->Input Device "Mouse0"
(**) |-->Input Device "Keyboard0"
(==) Automatically adding devices
(==) Automatically enabling devices
(WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/OTF" does not exist.
	Entry deleted from font path.
(**) FontPath set to:
	/usr/share/fonts/misc/,
	/usr/share/fonts/TTF/,
	/usr/share/fonts/Type1/,
	/usr/share/fonts/100dpi/,
	/usr/share/fonts/75dpi/,
	/usr/share/fonts/misc,
	/usr/share/fonts/100dpi:unscaled,
	/usr/share/fonts/75dpi:unscaled,
	/usr/share/fonts/TTF,
	/usr/share/fonts/Type1
(**) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
(WW) AllowEmptyInput is on, devices using drivers 'kbd', 'mouse' or 'vmmouse' will be disabled.
(WW) Disabling Mouse0
(WW) Disabling Keyboard0
(II) Loader magic: 0x81e5100
(II) Module ABI versions:
	X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
	X.Org Video Driver: 6.0
	X.Org XInput driver : 7.0
	X.Org Server Extension : 2.0
(++) using VT number 7

(--) PCI:*(0:2:0:0) 10de:0292:1043:8223 nVidia Corporation G71 [GeForce 7900 GS] rev 161, Mem @ 0xdc000000/16777216, 0xc0000000/268435456, 0xdd000000/16777216, I/O @ 0x00009c00/128, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
(II) Open ACPI successful (/var/run/acpid.socket)
(II) "extmod" will be loaded. This was enabled by default and also specified in the config file.
(II) "dbe" will be loaded. This was enabled by default and also specified in the config file.
(II) "glx" will be loaded. This was enabled by default and also specified in the config file.
(II) "dri" will be loaded by default.
(II) "dri2" will be loaded by default.
(II) LoadModule: "wfb"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libwfb.so
(II) Module wfb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.4.901, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
(II) LoadModule: "extmod"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libextmod.so
(II) Module extmod: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.4.901, module version = 1.0.0
	Module class: X.Org Server Extension
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
(II) Loading extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA
(II) Loading extension DPMS
(II) Loading extension XVideo
(II) Loading extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
(II) Loading extension X-Resource
(II) LoadModule: "glx"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
(II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
	compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
	Module class: X.Org Server Extension
(II) NVIDIA GLX Module  190.53  Tue Dec  8 20:47:42 PST 2009
(II) Loading extension GLX
(II) LoadModule: "dbe"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdbe.so
(II) Module dbe: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.4.901, module version = 1.0.0
	Module class: X.Org Server Extension
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
(II) LoadModule: "dri"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdri.so
(II) Module dri: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.4.901, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DRI
(II) LoadModule: "dri2"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libdri2.so
(II) Module dri2: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.4.901, module version = 1.1.0
	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 2.0
(II) Loading extension DRI2
(II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
(II) Module nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
	compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
	Module class: X.Org Video Driver
(II) NVIDIA dlloader X Driver  190.53  Tue Dec  8 19:16:02 PST 2009
(II) NVIDIA Unified Driver for all Supported NVIDIA GPUs
(II) Primary Device is: PCI 02@00:00:0
(II) Loading sub module "fb"
(II) LoadModule: "fb"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfb.so
(II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.4.901, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
(II) Loading sub module "wfb"
(II) LoadModule: "wfb"
(II) Reloading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libwfb.so
(II) Loading sub module "ramdac"
(II) LoadModule: "ramdac"
(II) Module "ramdac" already built-in
(**) NVIDIA(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32
(==) NVIDIA(0): RGB weight 888
(==) NVIDIA(0): Default visual is TrueColor
(==) NVIDIA(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
(**) NVIDIA(0): Option "TwinView" "0"
(**) NVIDIA(0): Option "MetaModes" "1280x1024_75 +0+0; 1280x960_60 +0+0; 1152x864 +0+0; 1024x768_75 +0+0"
(**) Feb 06 16:09:04 NVIDIA(0): Enabling RENDER acceleration
(II) Feb 06 16:09:04 NVIDIA(0): Support for GLX with the Damage and Composite X extensions is
(II) Feb 06 16:09:04 NVIDIA(0):     enabled.
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): NVIDIA GPU GeForce 7900 GS (G71) at PCI:2:0:0 (GPU-0)
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Memory: 262144 kBytes
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): VideoBIOS: 05.71.22.41.05
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Detected PCI Express Link width: 16X
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Interlaced video modes are supported on this GPU
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Connected display device(s) on GeForce 7900 GS at PCI:2:0:0:
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0):     Acer AL1717 (CRT-1)
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Acer AL1717 (CRT-1): 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Assigned Display Device: CRT-1
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Validated modes:
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0):     "1280x1024_75+0+0"
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0):     "1280x960_60+0+0"
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0):     "1152x864+0+0"
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0):     "1024x768_75+0+0"
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Virtual screen size determined to be 1280 x 1024
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): DPI set to (95, 96); computed from "UseEdidDpi" X config
(--) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0):     option
(==) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Enabling 32-bit ARGB GLX visuals.
(--) Depth 24 pixmap format is 32 bpp
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Initialized GPU GART.
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "1280x1024_75+0+0"
(II) Loading extension NV-GLX
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Initialized OpenGL Acceleration
(==) NVIDIA(0): Disabling shared memory pixmaps
(II) Feb 06 16:09:06 NVIDIA(0): Initialized X Rendering Acceleration
(==) NVIDIA(0): Backing store disabled
(==) NVIDIA(0): Silken mouse enabled
(==) NVIDIA(0): DPMS enabled
(II) Loading extension NV-CONTROL
(II) Loading extension XINERAMA
(==) RandR enabled
(II) Initializing built-in extension Generic Event Extension
(II) Initializing built-in extension SHAPE
(II) Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM
(II) Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension
(II) Initializing built-in extension XTEST
(II) Initializing built-in extension BIG-REQUESTS
(II) Initializing built-in extension SYNC
(II) Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD
(II) Initializing built-in extension XC-MISC
(II) Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
(II) Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
(II) Initializing built-in extension XFIXES
(II) Initializing built-in extension RENDER
(II) Initializing built-in extension RANDR
(II) Initializing built-in extension COMPOSITE
(II) Initializing built-in extension DAMAGE
(II) Initializing extension GLX
(II) config/hal: Adding input device Macintosh mouse button emulation
(II) LoadModule: "evdev"
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input/evdev_drv.so
(II) Module evdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
	compiled for 1.7.3, module version = 2.3.2
	Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
	ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 7.0
(**) Macintosh mouse button emulation: always reports core events
(**) Macintosh mouse button emulation: Device: "/dev/input/event0"
(II) Macintosh mouse button emulation: Found 3 mouse buttons
(II) Macintosh mouse button emulation: Found relative axes
(II) Macintosh mouse button emulation: Found x and y relative axes
(II) Macintosh mouse button emulation: Configuring as mouse
(**) Macintosh mouse button emulation: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
(**) Macintosh mouse button emulation: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Macintosh mouse button emulation" (type: MOUSE)
(**) Macintosh mouse button emulation: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1
(**) Macintosh mouse button emulation: (accel) acceleration profile 0
(II) Macintosh mouse button emulation: initialized for relative axes.
(II) config/hal: Adding input device AT Translated Set 2 keyboard
(**) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: always reports core events
(**) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Device: "/dev/input/event1"
(II) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Found keys
(II) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Configuring as keyboard
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "AT Translated Set 2 keyboard" (type: KEYBOARD)
(**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
(II) config/hal: Adding input device A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse
(**) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: always reports core events
(**) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: Device: "/dev/input/event7"
(II) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: Found 12 mouse buttons
(II) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: Found scroll wheel(s)
(II) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: Found relative axes
(II) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: Found x and y relative axes
(II) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: Configuring as mouse
(**) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
(**) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse" (type: MOUSE)
(**) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1
(**) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: (accel) acceleration profile 0
(II) A4Tech PS/2+USB Mouse: initialized for relative axes.
(II) config/hal: Adding input device Sleep Button
(**) Sleep Button: always reports core events
(**) Sleep Button: Device: "/dev/input/event4"
(II) Sleep Button: Found keys
(II) Sleep Button: Configuring as keyboard
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Sleep Button" (type: KEYBOARD)
(**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
(II) config/hal: Adding input device Power Button
(**) Power Button: always reports core events
(**) Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event3"
(II) Power Button: Found keys
(II) Power Button: Configuring as keyboard
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD)
(**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"
(II) config/hal: Adding input device Power Button
(**) Power Button: always reports core events
(**) Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event5"
(II) Power Button: Found keys
(II) Power Button: Configuring as keyboard
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD)
(**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_model" "evdev"
(**) Option "xkb_layout" "us"

2. restart serveru X

Jak dosáhnot restartu Xček pomocí Ctrl+Alt+BackSpace jsem našel, ale na přihlašovací obrazovce

není Alt + E, toto je lepší volba, při editaci xorg.conf. Provádět restarty mně nebaví.

3. pípnutí

Mám dva disky, první SATA a druhý ATA, na prvním byly WIN XP a druhém Kubuntu.

Protože my přestalo vyhovovat rozložení OS a rozdělení disků, rozhodl jsem se pro změnu.

Zapojení disků zůstalo a nebyl s tím žádný problém.

Na první disk dávám Arh a na druhý, no až se poperu s Archem a budu mít chuť tak možná Win.

Nyní při restartu se ozve pípnutí něco jako tútytúú a někdy zas jen túútu.

Před tím to nedělalo,PC je tři roky staré.

Děkuji

Odpovědi

[Max]

Ahoj, zřejmě používáš nějaký svůj starý config, že? Aby jsi mohl využívat tyto ovladače, tak je třeba je nainstalovat :

pacman -S xf86-input-mouse xf86-input-keyboard xorg-xkb-utils

Ovšem již se tyto ovladače nepoužívají a používá se "evdev", jak pro klávesnici, tak pro myš.
Jinak "ModulePath" bych vůbec nepoužíval

Nicméně myslím, že současná verze xorg v archu používá na hodně věcí autodetekci a hal.

Při restartu v jaké fázi to zatútačí? Když se na monitoru vypisují stopnuté služby, nebo když už počítač problikne a dochází přímo k restartu?
Zdar Max

[Beda0]

Nastavení klávesnice a myši už se nepíše do xorg.conf (nemusí v něm bejt o klávesnici a myši ani zmíňka) ale konfiguruje se pomocí HALu - http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/HAL
Modul type1 se už nepoužívá, je kompletně nahrazen freetype.

[Zdenek]

Děkuji, zakomentoval jsem klávesnici a myš, no vzal jsem si za vzor xorg z Kubuntu 9.10, restart a

jede to.

Pak se podívám na ty konfigurace.

To tutání se ozvalo po zobrazení REBOOT, nyní to je v klidu. Ale i tak, co to může znamenat.

Můžete mě prozradit jak provedu restart Xček. Po najetí těch novinek, není na netu moc odkazů v

češtině.

Zatím díky

[Max]

Aby fungoval CTRL+ALT+BACKSPACE, tak je několik možností. Ty používáš HAL k automatickému nastavení xek, takže je zapotřebí vytvořit pravidlo pro HAL (tento je včetně přepínání klávesnice ALT+SHIFT : en-cz) si vytvoř tento soubor:

nano /etc/hal/fdi/policy/10-keymap.fdi

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!-- -*- SGML -*- -->
<deviceinfo version="0.2">
  <device>
    <match key="info.capabilities" contains="input.keymap">
      <append key="info.callouts.add" type="strlist">hal-setup-keymap</append>
    </match>

    <match key="info.capabilities" contains="input.keys">
      <merge key="input.xkb.rules" type="string">base</merge>

      <!-- If we're using Linux, we use evdev by default (falling back to
           keyboard otherwise). -->
      <merge key="input.xkb.model" type="string">keyboard</merge>
      <match key="/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer:system.kernel.name"
             string="Linux">
        <merge key="input.xkb.model" type="string">evdev</merge>
      </match>
      <merge key="input.xkb.layout" type="string">us,cz</merge>
      <merge key="input.x11_options.XkbOptions" type="string">grp:alt_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll,terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp</merge>
      <merge key="input.xkb.variant" type="string" />
    </match>
  </device>
</deviceinfo>

Pak už jen stačí shodit xserver, restartovat hal :

/etc/rc.d/hal restart

A po spuštění xserveru by již mělo vše fachčíkovat
Více viz oficiální wiki : Ctrl-Alt-Backspace doesn't work, nebo pokud to chceš česky, tak gooole
Zdar Max

[Max]

Jinak restart xek jako takových provedeš třeba restartem správce přihlášení. Pokud používáš KDM, tak dáš "CTRL+ALT+F1", přihlásíš se jako root a restartneš ho : "/etc/rc.d/kdm restart". Obdobně to uděláš u jiných správců přihlášení (gdm apod.).
Samozřejmě je dobré se nejdřívě odhlásit, aby jsi nepřišel o nějaké neuložené věci na ploše apod. :).
Zdar Max

[Zdenek]

Děkuji Maxi je to vyřešené.