Dotaz: Problém s J2EE aplikací

[filbar]

Začínám pracovat s J2EE aplikací v projektu ve kterém používám Struts2+Spring+Hibernate, ale Springs se mi za žádnou cenu nedaří rozběhnout. Hlasí mi to tuto chybu:

Mar 30, 2009 8:40:16 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:TIS_project' did not find a matching property.
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:16 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /opt/sun-jdk-1.6.0.12/jre/lib/i386/client:/opt/sun-jdk-1.6.0.12/jre/lib/i386:/opt/sun-jdk-1.6.0.12/jre/../lib/i386:/usr/lib/mozilla-firefox:/usr/java/packages/lib/i386:/lib:/usr/lib
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:16 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8081
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:16 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1147 ms
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:16 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:16 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.18
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:17 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:17 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:17 PM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext@1ac3379: display name [Root WebApplicationContext]; startup date [Mon Mar 30 20:40:17 CEST 2009]; root of context hierarchy
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:17 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext obtainFreshBeanFactory
INFO: Bean factory for application context [org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext@1ac3379]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@15428dd
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons
INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@15428dd: defining beans [org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor#0,entityManagerFactory,dataSource,transactionManager,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource#0,org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor]; root of factory hierarchy
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry destroySingletons
INFO: Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@15428dd: defining beans [org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor#0,entityManagerFactory,dataSource,transactionManager,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource#0,org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor]; root of factory hierarchy
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry destroyBean
SEVERE: Destroy method on bean with name 'org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator' threw an exception
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/TransactionRequiredException
	at org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeDestruction(PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:339)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DisposableBeanAdapter.destroy(DisposableBeanAdapter.java:140)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroyBean(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:487)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:462)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingletons(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:430)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:388)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:45)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
	... 24 more
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
SEVERE: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/PersistenceException
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:883)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:839)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:440)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:423)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:380)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:45)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/PersistenceException
	at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:115)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:61)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:877)
	... 31 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/PersistenceException
	at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.<init>(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:86)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:100)
	... 33 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.persistence.PersistenceException
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
	... 39 more
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/PersistenceException
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:883)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:839)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:440)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:423)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:380)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:45)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/PersistenceException
	at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:115)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:61)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:877)
	... 31 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/persistence/PersistenceException
	at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.<init>(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:86)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:100)
	... 33 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.persistence.PersistenceException
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
	... 39 more
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
SEVERE: Error listenerStart
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
SEVERE: Context [/TIS_project] startup failed due to previous errors
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:18 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8081
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:19 PM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8008
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:19 PM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/188  config=null
Mar 30, 2009 8:40:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 2754 ms

Nevíte co můžu mít špatně? ;( ;(

Odpovědi

[Leoš Literák]

Vím, je to úplně jednoduché, viz: ClassNotFoundException: javax/persistence/TransactionRequiredException. Tato třída není deklarovaná na classpathě, musíš najít jar, ve kterém je umístěna a ten přidat do adresáře WEB-INF/lib.

[filbar]

Podle toho co jsem zjistil, tak je součástí JAVA EE a tak jsem zkusil toho Tomcata spustit pomocí Java EE, ale nezabralo to :(

[default]

Kam nahráváš ta JARka těch frameworků? Jak zapínáš Tomcat? Jak děláš deploy? Mně Hibernate a Spring Framework fungoval perfektně v Glassfishi…

[Ladicek]

javax.persistence napovídá, že to je JPA. Není třeba brát kompletní JEE, stačí, když používáš Hibernate, vzít Hibernate Entity Manager. Nebo se na JPA vykašlat a honit persistenci přes původní Hibernatí API (org.springframework.orm.hibernate).

[Ladicek]

původní Hibernatí API (org.springframework.orm.hibernate)

Abych nemystifidlíkoval, to v závorkách samozřejmě není "původní Hibernatí API" , ale springovská podpora pro Hibernate, ekvivalent org.springframework.orm.jpa pro JPA.

[cronin]

Tomcata? Tomcat nie je J2EE aplikacny server, Tomcat je iba webovy kontajner. Nebude chyba tam? Ak chces prevadzkovat full J2EE aplikaciu, potrebujes Glassfish, WebSphere a pod.